NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Oral small molecule inhibitors to block SARS-CoV-2 RNA replication

Official title: Oral small molecule inhibitors of NSP4-mediated membrane-associated RNA replication of SARS-CoV-2 and other RNA viruses

Funded at Stanford University · NIH-11587830 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A Stanford-led project tests a pill that could stop SARS-CoV-2 and related viruses from copying their RNA inside infected cells.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project startMay 16, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,625,734
NIH project number4U19AI171421-02
Project IDNIH-11587830 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be individuals with SARS-CoV-2 or related RNA-virus infections who could participate in early preclinical to clinical transition studies when appropriate.

Less likely to help

Patients without infection by SARS-CoV-2 or related viruses, or those with contraindications to the compound, may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project focuses on turning a promising small-molecule inhibitor into a potential antiviral medicine. Researchers study an oral compound that interferes with NSP4, a viral protein needed for membrane structures where the virus replicates. The work includes laboratory experiments and preclinical steps to show the drug can block replication without harming healthy cells. If successful, the approach could lead to a new oral treatment for COVID-19 and similar RNA viruses.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could become an oral treatment that reduces viral replication and helps patients recover more quickly.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work on similar viral proteins and compounds has shown potential to inhibit replication, supporting a cautious, stepwise advancement.

Where this research is happening

  • Stanford University
    Stanford, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Glenn, Jeffrey S — Stanford University
  • Study coordinator: Glenn, Jeffrey S

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.