NIH-funded research R01 grant

Ownership of private-equity owned neonatal care and its effect on NICU outcomes

Official title: Ownership of medical practices, use of intensive care service, and neonatal outcomes

Funded at Children's Hosp of Philadelphia · NIH-11416706 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will look at how private-equity ownership of neonatal care groups and hospitals relates to how newborns fare in the NICU, with a focus on U.S. practices.

More Intensive Care research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Hosp of Philadelphia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startSeptember 10, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$734,164
NIH project number5R01HD117955-02
Project IDNIH-11416706 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This study targets newborns in NICU settings and hospitals, particularly those affected by or linked to ownership changes in neonatal care groups.

Less likely to help

Care decisions for individual patients may not change during the study, but findings may influence future care delivery at participating sites.

What this research studies

As a parent or patient advocate, you can expect researchers to analyze large healthcare data to see whether ownership structures influence NICU admissions, treatment patterns, and outcomes for newborns. The study will connect data on ownership with neonatal care metrics to identify trends and potential differences in care. Results could highlight where care delivery may be more or less efficient, informing families and clinicians about factors that affect neonatal health. The work is designed to inform policy and practice for better, more consistent neonatal care across hospitals and regions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could lead to clearer understanding of how ownership models impact NICU care, potentially guiding policies toward higher-quality and more equitable neonatal outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: A limited prior finding suggested higher payments with ownership changes but no clear outcome differences; this study expands to neonatal care to determine effects.

Where this research is happening

  • Children's Hosp of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lorch, Scott a — Children's Hosp of Philadelphia
  • Study coordinator: Lorch, Scott a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.