NIH-funded research R01 grant

Once Bitten: How to Build Broad Malaria Immunity

Official title: Once Bitten: Acquisition of Malaria Adaptive Immunity (OBAMA - Immunity)

Funded at Duke University · NIH-11604499 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aims to develop a malaria vaccine strategy that induces broad, lasting protection against diverse parasite strains for people in malaria-affected areas and military personnel.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJuly 17, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$154,153
NIH project number3R01AI179141-04S1
Project IDNIH-11604499 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants include individuals in malaria-endemic regions or populations with prior malaria exposure to study natural immunity patterns.

Less likely to help

People without malaria exposure or those not targeted by future vaccines may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This research looks at how the immune system can be trained to recognize many different malaria parasite strains rather than just one. It focuses on antibody responses to highly variable parasite targets and how to overcome strain-specific protection. The team will study human-relevant samples and immune markers to identify pathways that support cross-strain immunity. The goal is to inform next-generation vaccines that work well in real-world, diverse malaria settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could lead to a vaccine that prevents malaria across many strains, reducing illness and outbreaks.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research shows strain-diverse immunity can be achieved in some individuals, but broadly protective vaccines remain challenging.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Prudhommeomeara, Wendy — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Prudhommeomeara, Wendy

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.