NIH-funded research R01 grant

Nonviral CRISPR-Cas9 delivery to liver cells to treat familial hypercholesterolemia

Official title: Nonviral Delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 into Hepatocytes Combined with APAP Selection for Treatment of Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Funded at Clemson University · NIH-11370567 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new approach uses nonviral methods to deliver CRISPR-Cas9 to liver cells and select edited cells with acetaminophen, aiming to permanently lower bad cholesterol in people with familial hypercholesterolemia.

More Hypercholesterolemia research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionClemson University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Clemson, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$624,177
NIH project number5R01HL168093-03
Project IDNIH-11370567 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia who are eligible for hepatocyte-based therapies and willing to pursue a cell-based treatment approach.

Less likely to help

Patients not eligible for hepatocyte transplantation or those with contraindications to cell-based therapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project focuses on treating familial hypercholesterolemia by editing the ANGPTL3 gene in liver cells using nonviral delivery, then transplanting the edited cells back into patients. Researchers plan to grow and edit hepatocytes outside the body to reduce immune-related issues and improve safety. A novel selection method using acetaminophen will enrich for successfully edited cells before transplantation. The work combines gene editing, cell therapy, and a liver-directed delivery strategy to lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a durable reduction of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, lowering cardiovascular risk for people with FH.

How similar studies have gone: Previous approaches have shown promise in gene editing and cell-based therapies, but this specific nonviral ex vivo hepatocyte strategy with acetaminophen selection is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Clemson University
    Clemson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cottle, Renee Nicole — Clemson University
  • Study coordinator: Cottle, Renee Nicole

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.