NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Neonatal stress in very preterm babies and its links to epigenetics and development

Official title: Neonatal Stress in Very Preterm Infants: Longitudinal Effects on Epigenetics and Neurodevelopment

Funded at University of Iowa · NIH-11396506 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study following very preterm infants and their caregivers to understand how early stress and caregiver distress influence childhood development through epigenetic changes.

More Preterm research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$249,000
NIH project number5R00HD110605-05
Project IDNIH-11396506 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Very preterm infants (born with gestational age <32 weeks) and their caregivers.

Less likely to help

Infants or caregivers not experiencing high stress or lacking follow-up data may have limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project tracks infants born very early and monitors their physiological stress and epigenetic markers over time, along with caregiver stress levels. Researchers will create new ways to measure neonatal stress and examine how these stress signals relate to later neurodevelopment. They will also explore whether caregiver distress changes the impact of neonatal stress on the child’s outcomes. The goal is to identify when and how stress affects development so future interventions can help these families.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to better strategies to reduce developmental problems in very preterm children by targeting neonatal stress and supporting caregivers.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has linked neonatal stress and caregiver distress to developmental outcomes, but this study aims to uncover mechanisms and novel stress indices.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Momany, Allison Marie — University of Iowa
  • Study coordinator: Momany, Allison Marie

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.