NIH-funded research R01 grant

Mammary Epithelium Permeability and Infant Health in Breastfeeding

Official title: Mammary Epithelium Permeability, Lactation Outcomes, and Infant Health

Funded at University of Massachusetts Amherst · NIH-11332784 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study following breastfeeding families to understand how milk permeability affects milk quality and infant health.

More Lactation research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hadley, United States)
Project startAugust 11, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$661,417
NIH project number5R01HD111200-04
Project IDNIH-11332784 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Mothers who are currently lactating beyond the initial postpartum period and their healthy infants.

Less likely to help

Families not currently breastfeeding or those not experiencing early lactation challenges may see limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how the lining of the milk ducts (the mammary epithelium) may influence breast milk composition during established lactation and how that relates to infant health. The researchers will track milk permeability, antibody content, and other milk components over time in US mothers. By studying milk around 2–6 months after birth, they hope to connect physiological changes in milk with infant health outcomes. The goal is to identify factors that support better breastfeeding success and infant well-being.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could improve guidance for breastfeeding support and strategies to optimize milk quality for infant health.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work linked milk permeability to early lactation outcomes; this study extends it to established lactation.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
    Hadley, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Arcaro, Kathleen Frances — University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • Study coordinator: Arcaro, Kathleen Frances

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.