NIH-funded research R01 grant

Iron overload and low oxygen in pregnancy with beta-thalassemia

Official title: Pathological consequences of iron excess and hypoxia in β-thalassemia pregnancy

Funded at University of Florida · NIH-11392553 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A patient-friendly look at how excess iron and low oxygen during pregnancy could affect mothers and babies in beta-thalassemia.

More Pregnancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Gainesville, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$649,606
NIH project number5R01DK137863-03
Project IDNIH-11392553 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with beta-thalassemia who may become pregnant or are planning pregnancy.

Less likely to help

Pregnant individuals without beta-thalassemia or with well-managed iron levels may see limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project investigates how too much iron and reduced oxygen balance in the body influence pregnancy in people with beta-thalassemia, using a mouse model to mirror human biology. Researchers will study how iron overload, oxidative stress, and anemia change maternal health, the placenta, and fetal development, focusing on iron and oxygen pathways. The goal is to uncover molecular mechanisms that lead to growth problems and brain changes, with the hope of guiding safer pregnancies in beta-thalassemia patients. Findings could point to new approaches to protect both mother and baby during high-risk pregnancies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could inform strategies to reduce pregnancy complications and improve fetal growth and brain development in beta-thalassemia.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research in thalassemia pregnancies in animal models has shown iron and oxygen imbalances affect development; this study extends those findings to clarify mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Collins, James F. — University of Florida
  • Study coordinator: Collins, James F.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How excess iron and low oxygen affect pregnancy in people with beta-thalassemia

    Looking at how excess iron and low oxygen in beta-thalassemia affect mothers, placentas, and babies during pregnancy.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11194518

  • Effects of iron overload and low oxygen on pregnancy in women with β-thalassemia

    This study looks at how too much iron and not enough oxygen during pregnancy can affect the health of women with β-thalassemia and their babies, aiming to find ways to make pregnancy safer for them.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11049349

  • How low oxygen in pregnancy changes uterine blood flow

    Researchers are learning how low oxygen during pregnancy changes uterine blood flow and how that can affect pregnant people and their babies.

    NIH research Loma Linda University · Loma Linda, UNITED STATES · NIH-11323619

  • How pregnancy affects blood flow in the uterus and responds to low oxygen levels

    This study looks at how blood flow in the uterus changes during pregnancy, especially when there's less oxygen, like at high altitudes, to help us understand issues like preeclampsia and slow fetal growth, using pregnant sheep to learn more about how certain channels in the blood vessels work.

    NIH research Loma Linda University · Loma Linda, UNITED STATES · NIH-11075270

  • How air pollution during pregnancy affects fetal growth over time

    This study looks at how air pollution affects the growth of babies in the womb during pregnancy, using ultrasound images to track changes over time, and it aims to help expectant parents understand when their babies might be most at risk from pollution.

    NIH research The Emmes Company, LLC · Rockville, United States · NIH-9986964

  • Using MRI to measure brain oxygen levels as an early sign of small vessel disease in the brain

    This study is looking at how measuring oxygen levels in the brain with MRI can help spot early signs of small vessel disease, which is linked to memory problems and dementia, especially Alzheimer's, so if you're at risk due to age or high blood pressure, you might be able to participate in MRI scans to learn more about

    NIH research Washington University · Saint Louis, United States · NIH-9960958

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.