Investigating how stress affects brain cell interactions

The Role of Vitronectin in Neuron-Microglia Interactions in the Context of Social Stress

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10932436

This study is looking at how long-term social stress affects brain cells and their immune helpers, which could help us understand why some people develop anxiety and depression, and the findings might lead to better treatments for those conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10932436 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the effects of chronic social stress on interactions between neurons and microglia, a type of immune cell in the brain. By examining changes in the nucleus accumbens, a brain region involved in motivation and reward, the study aims to understand how stress leads to structural changes in brain cells that may contribute to anxiety and depression. The researchers will utilize advanced techniques, including CRISPR, to analyze these interactions and their implications for mental health. Patients may benefit from insights gained about the biological mechanisms underlying stress-related disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals experiencing anxiety or depressive symptoms, particularly those with a history of chronic stress.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have anxiety or depressive disorders, or those without a history of chronic stress, may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating anxiety and depression by targeting the cellular interactions affected by stress.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of microglia in stress-related disorders, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.