Investigating how mitochondrial dysfunction affects autism spectrum disorder-related genes and brain function

Resolving the relationship between mitochondrial dysfunction and the impact of non-syndromic autism spectrum disorder-related risk genes on neuronal structure and function

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-10786441

This study is looking at how certain genetic changes related to autism might affect brain cells and their connections, using special lab techniques to create and observe brain-like structures, so we can learn more about what happens in autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-10786441 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the connection between mitochondrial dysfunction and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by examining how specific genetic variants impact neuronal structure and function. The study employs innovative techniques, including the creation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) with genetic modifications to mimic ASD-related conditions. Researchers will analyze the development of neurons and synaptic connections using advanced imaging methods and 3D brain organoids to better understand the underlying mechanisms of ASD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with non-syndromic autism spectrum disorder, particularly those with genetic variants in the PPP2R5D, SHANK3, or GRIN2B genes.

Not a fit: Patients without a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder or those not carrying the relevant genetic variants may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into the biological mechanisms of autism, potentially informing targeted therapies and interventions.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific 'two-hit' hypothesis is novel, previous research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic and bioenergetic factors contributing to autism.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions autism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorderAutistic Disorderautistic spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.