Investigating how genetic variants affect mitochondrial function in type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes risk variant effects on mitochondrial (patho)physiology

NIH-funded research Jackson Laboratory · NIH-11105908

This study is looking at how specific genetic differences might affect the health of insulin-producing cells in people with type 2 diabetes, with the goal of finding new ways to help prevent or treat the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJackson Laboratory NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bar Harbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11105908 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how certain genetic variants contribute to the dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells, which are crucial for insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes (T2D). By examining mitochondrial bioenergetics, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms behind beta cell failure and how these genetic factors influence cellular health. The researchers will utilize advanced genomic editing techniques in human islets and mouse models to explore the relationship between genetic variations and mitochondrial function. This approach seeks to provide insights that could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating T2D.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with a genetic predisposition to type 2 diabetes or those diagnosed with pre-diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients with type 1 diabetes or those without any genetic risk factors for type 2 diabetes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies that improve insulin secretion and mitochondrial health in patients with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic factors influencing diabetes, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

Bar Harbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.