NIH-funded research R01 grant

Impact of Provider Stress and Health on Medical Decisions in Abdominal Pain Care

Official title: The Impacts of Adverse Provider Conditions on Medical Decision-Making and Patient Care.

Funded at University of Arkansas at Fayetteville · NIH-11387783 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how provider stress, personal health concerns, and illness-related inflammation may lead to inconsistent care for patients with abdominal pain in emergency departments.

More Decision Making research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arkansas at Fayetteville
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Fayetteville, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,871,394
NIH project number4R01MD019051-03
Project IDNIH-11387783 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Hospitals or clinics with emergency departments where attending physicians manage acute abdominal pain cases.

Less likely to help

Results may be less directly beneficial for patients not receiving emergency abdominal pain care or in settings with very low provider stress.

What this research studies

The project looks at how real-world pressures on doctors and nurses can affect the consistency of medical decisions in emergency abdominal pain cases. It will combine psychology and immunology ideas to test how workplace stress, concerns about one’s own health, and acute inflammation influence decision-making. Attending physicians will be observed in simulated or real encounters to see how these factors shift diagnoses and treatment choices. The goal is to identify modifiable factors at the provider and system level so care remains steady across patients. Findings could guide training and workplace changes to improve patient care quality.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to more standardized decision-making in busy emergency departments, improving consistency and patient outcomes for abdominal pain care.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in psychology and health science suggests provider factors can influence clinical decisions, but this specific three-factor model in abdominal pain care is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Arkansas at Fayetteville
    Fayetteville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Makhanova, Anastasia — University of Arkansas at Fayetteville
  • Study coordinator: Makhanova, Anastasia

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.