NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Identifying Neurocognitive Risks in Kids with Type 1 Diabetes

Official title: Identifying Targets for Preventing Neurocognitive Complications in Youth with T1D

Funded at Joslin Diabetes Center · NIH-11365949 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A multi-center study will follow prepubertal children with newly diagnosed Type 1 diabetes and similar peers without diabetes to understand what affects their thinking and memory over time.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJoslin Diabetes Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startAugust 22, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$631,247
NIH project number5U01DK140790-03
Project IDNIH-11365949 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes before puberty who can complete neurocognitive testing and imaging, and who have demographically similar peers without diabetes.

Less likely to help

Children without diabetes or those unable to participate in follow-up assessments may not benefit.

What this research studies

This study follows children with Type 1 diabetes who are before puberty, along with demographically similar peers without diabetes, to track brain-related thinking skills over several years. Researchers will collect medical data, behavioral assessments, and brain-imaging results to see how factors like blood sugar variability and DKA relate to cognitive changes. A centralized biostatistics center and specialized labs will harmonize data across sites to identify risk and protective factors. The goal is to build a clearer picture of why some kids experience neurocognitive difficulties and how to prevent them.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide strategies to protect thinking skills in children with Type 1 diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests links between glycemic events and cognition, but larger, longitudinal harmonized studies are needed.

Where this research is happening

  • Joslin Diabetes Center
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Laffel, Lori M — Joslin Diabetes Center
  • Study coordinator: Laffel, Lori M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.