NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Hydroxyurea to help children with sickle cell anemia in Africa

Official title: Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

Funded at Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · NIH-11606512 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A pediatric study tests hydroxyurea treatment for young children with sickle cell anemia in several African countries to see if it can reduce illness and improve health.

More Anemia research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2017
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$244,008
NIH project number3U01HL133883-10S4
Project IDNIH-11606512 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children with sickle cell anemia in sub-Saharan Africa who are receiving hydroxyurea or eligible to start treatment, under pediatric care.

Less likely to help

Children without SCA or those not eligible for hydroxyurea may not benefit from this study.

What this research studies

This project tests giving hydroxyurea to young children with sickle cell anemia in sub-Saharan Africa to see how well it works in real-world settings. Researchers in Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, and Uganda have enrolled hundreds of children and are tracking safety and health outcomes over time. The study builds on global guidelines that consider hydroxyurea an essential medicine for children with SCA and aims to generate data on its use in Africa. The goal is to identify a safe, feasible, and effective treatment approach that could lower sickness and early death from SCA in resource-limited settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, children with sickle cell anemia in Africa could experience fewer painful crises and infections, and better overall health.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in high-income countries showed benefits of hydroxyurea, and this study provides data on safety and effectiveness in African children.

Where this research is happening

  • Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr
    Cincinnati, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ware, Russell E — Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Ware, Russell E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.