NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How brain connections guide visual choices in ADHD

Official title: Role of cortical connections to higher-order thalamic nuclei in visual decision-making

Funded at Methodist Hospital Research Institute · NIH-11520034 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research study aims to understand how specific brain pathways help people with ADHD make visual decisions, using non-invasive methods in primates.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMethodist Hospital Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2026
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$224,100
NIH project number4R00EY034699-03
Project IDNIH-11520034 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with ADHD-related attention and decision-making challenges or researchers seeking to translate these brain circuit findings to ADHD therapies.

Less likely to help

People without ADHD or without interest in brain circuitry studies are unlikely to benefit directly.

What this research studies

This project explores how signals flow from the visual cortex to the prefrontal cortex through the pulvinar, a thalamic region, to influence how we see and decide. Researchers will use a non-invasive opening of the blood-brain barrier and optogenetic-like techniques in non-human primates to test how targeted brain circuits affect visual perception and decision making. The work focuses on pinpointing which cortical and thalamic connections drive visually guided choices, contributing to our understanding of attention and decision processes relevant to ADHD. Findings could shed light on brain mechanisms that underlie attention and decision-making challenges seen in ADHD patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could inform new approaches for improving attention and decision-making processes in ADHD.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research in brain circuits has shown that specific pathways influence attention and decision making, suggesting potential for this line of work, though direct translational results are still emerging.

Where this research is happening

  • Methodist Hospital Research Institute
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Andrei, Ariana R — Methodist Hospital Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Andrei, Ariana R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.