NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How bacteria build their protective shell and how this happens in time

Official title: Spatiotemporal regulation of bacterial cell envelope assembly

Funded at University of South Florida · NIH-11396539 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study in friendly terms that looks at how bacteria assemble their cell envelopes in a coordinated way during growth, using new microscopy to understand where surface proteins go to the cell wall.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$363,273
NIH project number5R35GM146993-05
Project IDNIH-11396539 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Not applicable to patient participation in this project.

Less likely to help

This basic science project does not involve patient participation.

What this research studies

This project investigates how Gram-positive bacteria place surface proteins onto their cell envelope as they divide. By using a new microscopy method in Staphylococcus aureus, the researchers examine the role of the sortase A enzyme and the cross-wall region in attaching proteins to the wall. They also explore how lipoteichoic acid and teichoic acid modifications regulate different steps of envelope assembly. The work aims to reveal the timing and control of protein incorporation during cell division to better understand bacterial biology. Findings could inform future strategies to target bacterial infections by disrupting envelope formation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of bacterial cell envelopes could lead to new ways to prevent or treat infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that envelope assembly is tightly linked to division, but this project provides new mechanistic insight with advanced imaging.

Where this research is happening

  • University of South Florida
    Tampa, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yu, Wenqi — University of South Florida
  • Study coordinator: Yu, Wenqi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.