NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Glycoprotein urine markers that signal lupus nephritis treatment response

Official title: Spatial-omic derived glycoproteomic urine biomarkers of lupus nephritis treatment response

Funded at Medical University of South Carolina · NIH-11550186 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A novel test uses urine glycoprotein patterns to show how well lupus nephritis is responding to standard treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical University of South Carolina
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charleston, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$544,519
NIH project number1R56DK148971-01
Project IDNIH-11550186 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with lupus nephritis undergoing standard-of-care therapy (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil) with available longitudinal urine samples.

Less likely to help

Patients not undergoing a biomarker-guided treatment approach or without serial urine samples may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses urine and serum samples from lupus patients to identify glycoprotein signals that reflect treatment response. Researchers apply mass spectrometry imaging to map N-glycans and glycoproteins over time in patients receiving standard therapy, with a focus on those with more severe LN. The goal is to create biomarkers that help clinicians decide whether current treatment is working and when to adjust therapy. The study builds on existing lupus biorepositories and collaborations with a nephrology team at the Medical University of South Carolina. If successful, these biomarkers could guide personalized treatment decisions for LN patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with lupus nephritis could receive faster, more tailored treatment adjustments based on urine biomarkers.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary glycan-based urine markers have shown promise, but this project extends to spatial glycomic profiling and treatment-response prediction.

Where this research is happening

  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Drake, Richard R. — Medical University of South Carolina
  • Study coordinator: Drake, Richard R.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Sodium’s effect on kidney B cells in lupus kidney disease

    This grant explores how high sodium in the kidneys affects B cells in lupus nephritis and whether blocking a key cellular pump could reduce kidney damage.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11385489

  • Oral CD11b Activator for Lupus Nephritis

    A new oral CD11b activating drug is being explored to help people with lupus nephritis by targeting immune pathways that cause kidney inflammation.

    NIH research University of Texas Med Br Galveston · Galveston, United States · NIH-11380829

  • Objective classification of lupus nephritis using computer vision

    A new computer vision tool uses deep learning to classify lupus nephritis from kidney tissue images to help doctors predict outcomes for patients with lupus.

    NIH research University of Houston · Houston, United States · NIH-11377551

  • AI-powered look at lupus nephritis in humans and mice

    Researchers will use artificial intelligence to compare kidney tissue from people with lupus nephritis to tissue from mouse models, aiming to understand why treatments work differently in humans.

    NIH research University of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11369129

  • miR-21 and B cells in lupus: how a tiny molecule can drive autoimmunity

    Aims to understand how a microRNA called miR-21 influences B cells and kidney inflammation in lupus, with the goal of finding targeted therapies for people with SLE.

    NIH research Thomas Jefferson University · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11367446

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.