NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Genetic modifiers of APOE-related Alzheimer’s risk and microglial function

Official title: Project 4 (Genetic modifiers for APOE-associated Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis)

Funded at Mayo Clinic Jacksonville · NIH-11418805 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A Mayo Clinic team is studying why APOE gene variants affect Alzheimer's risk by looking for genetic modifiers and how they change brain immune cell behavior.

More Alzheimer's Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Jacksonville
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Jacksonville, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$454,090
NIH project number2U19AG069701-06
Project IDNIH-11418805 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals with APOE-related risk factors or early signs of AD, and patients contributing iPSC-derived cells for research.

Less likely to help

Patients without APOE risk variants or those not contributing cells or data may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project tests how APOE-related genetic differences influence Alzheimer’s disease risk by studying human iPSC-derived microglia and their interactions with neurons and astrocytes. Researchers will combine large genetic studies with lab experiments to see how protective APOE variants alter microglial functions like cleanup of dead cells and cholesterol processing. The work aims to reveal mechanisms that could explain why some people with risky APOE forms develop dementia later or not at all, and how these pathways might be targeted in patients. The study uses patient-derived cells and advanced genomic tools to connect genetic variation to cellular behavior relevant to AD.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Understanding these modifiers could lead to new therapies that slow or prevent Alzheimer’s progression in people with APOE risk factors.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has linked APOE to microglial function, but exact modifiers and mechanisms remain to be fully defined.

Where this research is happening

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
    Jacksonville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Goate, Alison M — Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
  • Study coordinator: Goate, Alison M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.