NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Genetic and Epigenetic Drivers of Cocaine Addiction in Brain Cells

Official title: The Genetic and Epigenetic Interplay of Cocaine Addiction: A Cell-Type, Circuitry, and Functional Dissection

Funded at University of Chicago · NIH-11372847 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how genes and their chemical markings change in the brain after cocaine use, using mice to understand why addiction develops.

More Addiction research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$492,000
NIH project number5DP1DA061008-03
Project IDNIH-11372847 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants would be individuals with or at risk for cocaine use disorder in future translational steps, or anyone affected by cocaine addiction seeking better treatments.

Less likely to help

Preliminary findings in mice may not directly translate to humans in the short term.

What this research studies

Researchers will look at how cocaine changes DNA packaging and gene regulation in specific brain cells after self-administration in mice. They will map epigenetic marks and chromatin accessibility to identify regulatory networks involved in cocaine-related brain changes. The study also uses diverse mouse strains to see how genetic background influences these epigenetic responses and addiction vulnerability. Advanced computational methods will integrate genomics data to reveal mechanisms that could become targets for future therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Understanding these epigenetic mechanisms could lead to new approaches for preventing or treating cocaine use disorder in people.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows that epigenetic changes and gene regulation play a role in addiction-like behaviors, supporting this direction.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhang, Zhuzhu — University of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Zhang, Zhuzhu

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.