NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Extracellular miRNAs and immune signals in serious infections and heart injury

Official title: Extracellular miRNAs, Innate Immune Signaling, and Critical Illness

Funded at University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11328652 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aimed at understanding how tiny RNA molecules outside cells and immune signals influence sepsis and heart attack outcomes to improve care for patients.

More Critical Illness research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2021
Project endMay 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$427,625
NIH project number2R35GM140822-06
Project IDNIH-11328652 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals with sepsis or ischemic heart disease who could contribute samples or data for biomarker studies and translational analyses.

Less likely to help

The study is unlikely to provide direct therapy to participants; benefits are anticipatory through later biomarker and treatment advances.

What this research studies

This grant studies how extracellular microRNAs and the body's innate immune signals contribute to severe infections and ischemic heart injury, with the goal of finding biomarkers and targets to guide treatment. Researchers plan to compare sepsis and myocardial infarction, looking for shared pathways that drive inflammation and organ damage. The work involves analyzing human samples and animal/cell models to identify how these signals predict outcomes and respond to therapies, with results that could inform future clinical approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could benefit from earlier diagnosis, better risk stratification, and more precise treatments for sepsis and heart attack related complications.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that extracellular miRNAs and innate immune signals relate to outcomes in sepsis and myocardial injury, supporting this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Maryland Baltimore
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chao, Wei — University of Maryland Baltimore
  • Study coordinator: Chao, Wei

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.