NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Diet, gut microbes, and metabolic health in families to prevent early colorectal cancer

Official title: A Transdisciplinary Approach to Investigating Metabolic Dysregulation in Obese Parent and Child Dyads and Risk of Colorectal Cancer

Funded at University of South Carolina at Columbia · NIH-11373519 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A family-based dietary plan targets gut microbes and metabolic inflammation in adults and children at higher risk for colorectal cancer.

More Colorectal Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Carolina at Columbia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbia, United States)
Project startAugust 16, 2022
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,152,172
NIH project number5U01CA272977-04
Project IDNIH-11373519 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults and their children (cohabitating dyads) at elevated risk for colorectal cancer, particularly those with obesity/metabolic dysregulation.

Less likely to help

Individuals without obesity or metabolic risk factors or not willing to participate in a family-based dietary intervention may see little direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project tests an anti-inflammatory diet together with lifestyle guidance for both adults and their children who are at elevated risk for colorectal cancer. It uses a dyad approach to see how changing diet and body fat affects gut microbes and metaflammation, with a parallel animal study to explore mechanisms. The study combines epidemiology, dietary interventions, and mechanistic science to understand EOCRC and related cancers. By engaging families and leveraging existing centers, the team aims to generate practical strategies for reducing cancer risk through modifiable factors.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce inflammation and metabolic dysfunction linked to obesity, potentially lowering EOCRC risk for participants and similar high-risk populations.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows dietary modulation can alter gut microbiota and inflammation, supporting potential benefits for cancer prevention; this study extends to family dyads and EOCRC.

Where this research is happening

  • University of South Carolina at Columbia
    Columbia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hebert, James R — University of South Carolina at Columbia
  • Study coordinator: Hebert, James R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How obesity and diet in parents and children may raise early-onset colorectal cancer risk

    Testing whether an anti-inflammatory diet that changes gut microbes can lower inflammation and future colorectal cancer risk in overweight parents and their children.

    NIH research University of South Carolina at Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11220725

  • How fat tissue affects colorectal cancer growth

    This study is looking at how tiny particles from fat tissue in people with obesity might change the environment around colorectal cancer tumors, which could help explain why those patients sometimes don’t respond as well to chemotherapy, with the hope of finding better treatment options for them.

    NIH research University of Colorado Denver · Aurora, UNITED STATES · NIH-10990326

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.