Determinants of immunotherapy response in NASH-related liver cancer
Official title: Determinants of immunotherapy response in NASH-Hepatocellular carcinoma
Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11385452 · Data updated 2026-11-12
Aims to understand why some patients with NASH-related hepatocellular carcinoma respond differently to immunotherapy and to identify biomarkers that predict who benefits.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (New York, United States) |
| Project start | August 4, 2023 |
| Project end | July 31, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $570,667 |
| NIH project number | 5R01CA273932-04 |
| Project ID | NIH-11385452 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Patients with NASH-related hepatocellular carcinoma who may benefit from immunotherapy and associated targeted inhibitors.
✕Less likely to help
Patients with liver cancers not driven by NASH or those unlikely to respond to the studied combinations may see little benefit.
What this research studies
This grant studies why hepatocellular carcinoma arising from NASH may not respond as well to immune therapy and how combining immune medicines with other targeted inhibitors could improve outcomes. Researchers will use 3D cell cultures and animal models to explore immune interactions and resistance mechanisms, focusing on KIT/MAPK/WNT pathways and CTNNB1 mutations. They plan to identify gene signatures and potential biomarkers that predict response to treatment and test combination strategies to overcome immune evasion. The work could lead to more precise treatments for a subset of liver cancer patients who currently have limited benefit from standard immunotherapies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could guide more effective, personalized treatment strategies for patients with NASH-associated hepatocellular carcinoma.
How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests immune response differs by NASH etiology; this project aims to validate predictive biomarkers and test combination therapies.
Where this research is happening
-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Llovet, Josep M — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- Study coordinator: Llovet, Josep M
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
-
Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Platform for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
A Johns Hopkins study will test immune-based therapy given before surgery to shrink liver cancer and help prevent recurrence.
-
Predicting early harms and biomarkers in liver cancer patients treated with immunotherapy
This grant aims to identify early signs of serious side effects and find blood biomarkers that predict toxicity or good response in people with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immunotherapy.
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Catheter-guided nanoparticle delivery of anti–PD-L1 immunotherapy to liver tumors
It delivers PD-L1 blocking immunotherapy directly into liver tumors through a catheter using nanoparticle carriers for people with hepatocellular carcinoma.
-
Image-guided device to deliver immunotherapy and heat to liver tumors
This project uses a special image-guided device to put immune-boosting medicine and controlled heat directly into liver tumors for people with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
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Why immunotherapy works less well for NASH-related liver cancer
This project tests whether adding drugs that block KIT/MAPK/Wnt pathways to immunotherapy helps people with NASH-related liver cancer respond better.
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Using immunotherapy before surgery to improve outcomes in liver cancer
This study is looking at how giving immunotherapy before surgery can help boost the immune system's ability to fight liver cancer, and it's for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who are preparing for surgery.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.