NIH-funded research Career grant

Detecting cancer risk and treatment response in NF1 nerve tumors using cfDNA markers

Official title: Detecting Malignancy and Treatment Response in NF1-Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors through cfDNA Fragmentomics

Funded at Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11452312 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A doctor-led study will test blood-based DNA markers to detect when NF1-related nerve tumors become malignant and to monitor how well treatment is working.

More Malignancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$219,510
NIH project number1K08NS144524-01A1
Project IDNIH-11452312 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with NF1 who have or are at risk for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) or related PNSTs.

Less likely to help

Patients without NF1-associated PNSTs or those not undergoing cfDNA-based monitoring may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project aims to develop noninvasive blood tests that look at cfDNA methylation and chromatin patterns to identify malignant transformation in NF1-associated peripheral nerve sheath tumors. It will create a cfDNA malignancy risk score to distinguish benign from malignant lesions and to track changes during therapy. The research will also use patient-derived tumor models to connect cfDNA signals with tumor growth and drug response, helping guide treatment decisions over time. The investigator will pursue a structured career development plan to grow expertise in cfDNA biomarker development and translational cancer care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could get earlier detection of malignant change and more precise monitoring of treatment through a simple blood test.

How similar studies have gone: Similar cfDNA methylation approaches have shown promise in other cancers, but this specific NF1-related application is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Szymanski, Jeffrey — Mayo Clinic Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Szymanski, Jeffrey

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.