NIH-funded research P01 program project

Comparing cost-effective ways to prevent liver cancer in MAFLD

Official title: Comparative cost-effectiveness of HCC prevention in metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease

Funded at Baylor College of Medicine · NIH-11379132 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant looks at which prevention strategies for liver cancer in people with MAFLD give the best value for patients and the health system.

More Fatty Liver research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBaylor College of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$276,775
NIH project number5P01CA263025-05
Project IDNIH-11379132 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with MAFLD who are at risk for HCC and may be candidates for prevention strategies.

Less likely to help

Individuals without MAFLD or those not at elevated HCC risk may not benefit from these prevention strategies.

What this research studies

Hepatocellular carcinoma is rapidly increasing and MAFLD is a major driver. The project aims to compare the cost-effectiveness of different prevention approaches, including surveillance and chemoprevention, in adults with MAFLD. It builds on existing evidence gaps and uses data to inform which strategies could most reduce mortality and burden. The work involves health-economic analyses to guide clinical and policy decisions that could affect patient care in the future.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could help clinicians and policymakers choose prevention strategies that save lives and reduce costs for patients with MAFLD.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in cancer prevention shows value in cost-effectiveness analyses, but this project focuses on MAFLD-related HCC prevention, extending prior findings.

Where this research is happening

  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chhatwal, Jagpreet — Baylor College of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Chhatwal, Jagpreet

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Role of fat droplets in liver fat and inflammatory signals in NAFLD

    A study at Johns Hopkins will explore how fat droplets in the liver influence molecules that drive inflammation and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in adults.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11623263

  • Them1 Inhibitors to Help Treat Fatty Liver Disease

    Aims to develop and test small molecule drugs that block Them1 to help people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

    NIH research Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11519341

  • How the TET1 gene affects non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Researchers are looking at whether changes in the TET1 gene and DNA 'tagging' (methylation) play a role in adult non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

    NIH research State University New York Stony Brook · Stony Brook, United States · NIH-11447065

  • Hepatocellular Genetic Clues for Fatty Liver in Hispanic Adults

    A large NIH grant helps researchers study why fatty liver develops in Hispanic adults and how genetics interact with lifestyle to affect risk.

    NIH research University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · Edinburg, United States · NIH-11421441

  • Toxic fats, vitamin B12 loss, and AHR may drive fatty liver disease

    This grant looks at how certain environmental chemicals may trigger liver damage linked to fatty liver disease and how a vitamin found in the blood could be affected.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11398883

  • Glutamine and T cells in fatty liver disease

    A study explores how liver glutamine levels affect inflammatory CD4+ T cells in fatty liver disease to find potential new ways to reduce liver inflammation.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11388863

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.