NIH-funded research R01 grant

Brain blood flow and oxygen use in adult iron deficiency anemia

Official title: Brain Blood Flow, Oxygenation, and Cognition in Adult Onset Iron Deficiency Anemia

Funded at Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · NIH-11393318 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how moderate iron deficiency anemia in adults affects brain blood flow, oxygen use, and thinking abilities, and whether iron treatment can reverse any problems.

More Cognition research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$680,805
NIH project number5R01NS117430-04
Project IDNIH-11393318 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are women aged 14-60 with diagnosed moderate IDA (hemoglobin <11 g/dL) and healthy controls without IDA.

Less likely to help

Those with other causes of anemia or significant small vessel disease risk factors may not benefit.

What this research studies

In adults with moderate iron deficiency anemia, researchers will measure brain blood flow and oxygen use, along with memory, reasoning, and learning. They will use advanced MRI scans and blood tests to deeply phenotype cognitive and cerebrovascular changes. The study plans to recruit 96 women with IDA and 40 healthy controls from four donor centers in Los Angeles, with some recruitment via social media. Participants will undergo comprehensive cerebrovascular MRI and baseline blood work, then follow-up assessments to track reversibility after iron replacement therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could clarify how IDA affects adult brain function and guide more effective iron-treatment strategies to improve cognition and brain health.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary data show notable cognitive and cerebrovascular changes in IDA, with potential for reversibility with treatment.

Where this research is happening

  • Children's Hospital of Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wood, John C — Children's Hospital of Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Wood, John C

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.