NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Biomarker-guided Immunosuppression in Kidney Transplant Patients

Official title: Assessment of Biomarker Guided CNI Substitution in Kidney Transplantation

Funded at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · NIH-11550940 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A multicenter study in kidney transplant recipients is testing whether a biomarker score from HLA-DR/DQ can guide changes in immunosuppression to reduce rejection risk and drug toxicity.

More Kidney Transplantation research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCedars-Sinai Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$50,000
NIH project number3U01AI170424-05S1
Project IDNIH-11550940 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults who have received a kidney transplant and are undergoing standard or variable immunosuppression plans, with available HLA-DR/DQ biomarker data.

Less likely to help

Patients not undergoing biomarker-guided treatment changes or without access to the biomarker data may not experience benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses a multicenter observational design with a nested randomized trial to see if the HLA-DR/DQ molecular mismatch score can predict graft injury and rejection. It builds on prior collaborations and biomarker expertise to understand who might benefit from adjusting tacrolimus-based regimens. By prospectively tracking outcomes after different immunosuppression strategies, the study aims to personalize treatment for at-risk kidney transplant patients. The goal is to improve long-term graft function while minimizing drug-related side effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive more tailored immunosuppression, potentially reducing rejection and toxicity.

How similar studies have gone: Prior retrospective analyses linked HLA-DR/DQ mismatches to rejection risk, but this is among the first prospective and trial-nested evaluations.

Where this research is happening

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Heeger, Peter Scott — Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Heeger, Peter Scott

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.