NIH-funded research R01 grant

Analyzing how genetic variations affect protein function in diseases

Official title: Thermal proteome profiling for analysis of protein sequence variants in human genetic disease

Funded at Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-11010000 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how changes in our genes can affect proteins in the body, especially for people with rare neurodegenerative diseases, to help us understand these conditions better and find new treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project startFebruary 15, 2021
Project endJanuary 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$347,749
NIH project number5R01NS121550-05
Project IDNIH-11010000 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include individuals with known genetic mutations associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Ataxia Oculomotor Apraxia 2, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 4, and PontoCerebellar Hypoplasia.

Less likely to help

Patients without genetic mutations or those with unrelated conditions may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of genetic variations on protein function using a technique called thermal proteome profiling (TPP). By measuring how missense mutations affect protein stability and interactions, the study aims to provide insights into the molecular changes associated with various human genetic diseases. The research will focus on specific proteins linked to rare neurodegenerative conditions, optimizing data analysis methods to enhance understanding of these mutations. Patients may benefit from a better understanding of their genetic conditions and potential targeted therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for patients with genetic diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using thermal proteome profiling to understand protein function, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

  • Indiana University Indianapolis
    Indianapolis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mosley, Amber L. — Indiana University Indianapolis
  • Study coordinator: Mosley, Amber L.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Evidence-based diagnostic criteria for pediatric genetic diseases

    A clinician-scientist is testing clearer, data-driven criteria to diagnose rare genetic diseases in children, starting with Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome, to help families get faster, more accurate genetic testing.

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  • Mapping protein changes that cause cystic fibrosis

    This project uses a new computer method to map how genetic changes in the CFTR protein affect its folding and trafficking, with the goal of guiding treatments for people with cystic fibrosis.

    NIH research Scripps Research Institute, the · La Jolla, United States · NIH-11318888

  • National primate embryo resource for human genetic disease models

    They are building a national collection of primate embryos that carry human-like genetic mutations to help speed development of new treatments for inherited diseases.

    NIH research Oregon Health & Science University · Portland, United States · NIH-11253307

  • Creating better animal models for Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

    This work aims to develop improved animal models to help us understand and find new treatments for Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.

    NIH research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · Worcester, United States · NIH-11146477

  • Improving diagnosis of rare genetic diseases in children

    This study is working to improve how doctors diagnose over 7,000 rare genetic diseases in children by creating better guidelines that combine medical history, physical exams, and lab results, so kids can get the right treatment more easily.

    NIH research Children's Hosp of Philadelphia · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11094052

  • Investigating how RNA structure changes contribute to genetic diseases

    This study is looking at how the shape of RNA affects how genes work after they are copied, which could help us understand more about certain diseases and genetic disorders.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11088257

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.