NIH-funded research P01 program project

Aging and liver cancer: new ways to prevent and fight hepatocellular carcinoma

Official title: Aging as a Risk Factor and Target for Prevention of Liver Cancer

Funded at Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · NIH-11602178 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research explores how aging promotes liver cancer and tests new preventive approaches that could help people at higher risk due to age.

More Aging research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$758,616
NIH project number3P01AG073084-05S1
Project IDNIH-11602178 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults at elevated risk for hepatocellular carcinoma due to age and related metabolic/immune factors.

Less likely to help

People without age-related risk factors or those not affected by liver cancer may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

If you or a loved one are at higher risk for liver cancer because of age, this program looks at how aging changes liver cells, immune signals, and metabolism to drive cancer. Researchers will study mitochondria, chromatin, bile acids, and immune system changes to understand what paths aging follows to worsen liver cancer. They will also test interventions that might interrupt these aging-driven processes to prevent or treat liver cancer in at-risk individuals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new strategies to prevent liver cancer in older adults and improve outcomes for patients with the disease.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has linked aging and immune changes to cancer risk, with some interventions showing potential but the exact aging-cancer pathways in the liver remain under study.

Where this research is happening

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Adams, Peter D. — Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
  • Study coordinator: Adams, Peter D.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Abnormal DNA fragments that may drive age-related liver cancer

    Researchers are exploring whether small pieces of DNA that leak into cells cause inflammation and liver cancer in older adults, and whether blocking that process could help people with fatty liver disease or reduce risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.

    NIH research Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · La Jolla, United States · NIH-11160733

  • How aging raises liver cancer risk and ways to prevent it

    Researchers are exploring whether targeting age-related changes in cells and immune signals can lower the risk of liver cancer in older adults.

    NIH research Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · La Jolla, United States · NIH-11160726

  • Investigating how cytoplasmic chromatin fragments contribute to liver cancer during aging

    This study is looking at how tiny pieces of DNA in liver cells might contribute to liver cancer as we get older, and it hopes to find new ways to prevent or treat this type of cancer that could help patients in the future.

    NIH research Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · La Jolla, United States · NIH-10908396

  • Understanding how aging increases the risk of liver cancer

    This study looks at how getting older can raise the chances of developing liver cancer and aims to find ways to help older adults stay healthier by understanding the changes in their liver as they age.

    NIH research Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · La Jolla, United States · NIH-10908386

  • AI-powered liver cancer screening using ultrasound blood flow patterns

    A new AI-based method analyzes liver blood flow signals to help detect liver cancer early in people with liver disease, especially in settings with limited resources.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11638603

  • Aging Well with HIV: Alcohol, Risk Reduction, and Education Center (AWAR3E)

    A center at Yale is exploring how aging with HIV interacts with alcohol use to create inflammation and frailty, with the goal of finding biomarkers and potential treatments.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11638490

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.