NIH-funded research R01 grant

Adipokine could help reverse fatty liver and NASH in adults

Official title: Resolution of nonalcoholic fatty liver and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by a novel adipokine

Funded at Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11374890 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new adipokine from fat tissue may rapidly reduce liver fat and inflammation in adult patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and NASH, using mouse models to study how it works.

More Fatty Liver research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$938,470
NIH project number4R01DK140159-03
Project IDNIH-11374890 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with NAFLD/NASH or at risk due to metabolic syndrome who could participate in future translation studies.

Less likely to help

Patients without liver disease or unrelated metabolic conditions may not benefit.

What this research studies

This NIH grant tests a novel adipokine that appears to trigger liver fat breakdown and boost fat burning while lowering new fat creation, with the goal of reversing fatty liver and NASH in mice. Researchers will use two mouse models of NASH to see if the adipokine can resolve liver steatosis and related metabolic problems. They will also explore how the adipokine works inside the body and identify its receptor, plus map the changes in liver signaling pathways. The work aims to translate findings toward potential therapies for people with NAFLD/NASH who have metabolic comorbidities.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to a new treatment that reduces liver fat and inflammation in people with NAFLD/NASH.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical data suggest this adipokine reprograms liver metabolism and reduces steatosis in animal models, with promising but early evidence.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
    Worcester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Yong-Xu — Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Yong-Xu

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Role of fat droplets in liver fat and inflammatory signals in NAFLD

    A study at Johns Hopkins will explore how fat droplets in the liver influence molecules that drive inflammation and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in adults.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11623263

  • Them1 Inhibitors to Help Treat Fatty Liver Disease

    Aims to develop and test small molecule drugs that block Them1 to help people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

    NIH research Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11519341

  • How the TET1 gene affects non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Researchers are looking at whether changes in the TET1 gene and DNA 'tagging' (methylation) play a role in adult non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

    NIH research State University New York Stony Brook · Stony Brook, United States · NIH-11447065

  • Hepatocellular Genetic Clues for Fatty Liver in Hispanic Adults

    A large NIH grant helps researchers study why fatty liver develops in Hispanic adults and how genetics interact with lifestyle to affect risk.

    NIH research University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · Edinburg, United States · NIH-11421441

  • Toxic fats, vitamin B12 loss, and AHR may drive fatty liver disease

    This grant looks at how certain environmental chemicals may trigger liver damage linked to fatty liver disease and how a vitamin found in the blood could be affected.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11398883

  • Glutamine and T cells in fatty liver disease

    A study explores how liver glutamine levels affect inflammatory CD4+ T cells in fatty liver disease to find potential new ways to reduce liver inflammation.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11388863

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.