NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

A new GI-focused treatment to reduce radiation damage after exposure

Official title: Development of a Novel Therapeutic for Mitigating Radiation-Induced Microbiome Dysbiosis and Acute Gastrointestinal Syndrome

Funded at Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-11572658 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A potential GI-targeted therapy given after radiation exposure may help protect the gut and improve survival in people affected by radiation injuries.

More Dysbiosis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$89,415
NIH project number3U01AI172853-04S1
Project IDNIH-11572658 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals at risk of or exposed to high-dose radiation who could receive a GI-targeted radiomitigator as an emergency countermeasure.

Less likely to help

Patients without GI radiation injury or those outside the exposure scenario may not benefit from this therapy.

What this research studies

This project seeks to develop and test a GI-targeted glycopolymer drug (MIIST305) to mitigate radiation-induced GI syndrome by reducing cell death, controlling inflammation, and supporting gut lining repair. The work involves using existing preclinical data and pilot studies to move toward a therapy that could be administered after radiation exposure. If successful, it could lead to a FDA-approved countermeasure to protect patients during mass casualty radiation events. The effort is led by Columbia University and Synedgen Inc., focusing on translating lab findings into a potential treatment for humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the therapy could reduce GI injury and improve survival after high-dose radiation exposure, potentially saving lives in mass casualty settings.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical studies showed survival benefit in mice after radiation exposure and reduced tissue damage with the drug candidate in related inflammatory models.

Where this research is happening

  • Columbia University Health Sciences
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Broustas, Constantinos G. — Columbia University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Broustas, Constantinos G.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Antibiotics, gut health, and skin reactions in kids

    A small study in children will look at whether antibiotic use and gut bacteria play a role in hives and related symptoms that children sometimes get after antibiotics.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11603169

  • Novel therapeutic to protect the gut after radiation

    A new GI-directed treatment given after radiation exposure may reduce gut damage and improve survival in people exposed to high-dose radiation.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11572662

  • How a mouth bacterium might fuel gum disease and heart risk

    A small study will look at how a bacterium in the mouth that makes a reactive chemical (methylglyoxal) could drive gum inflammation and changes in the mouth’s bacteria, possibly linking to heart disease.

    NIH research State University of New York at Buffalo · Amherst, United States · NIH-11564245

  • Targeting gut microbes to restore food-tolerance in adults

    Aims to understand how gut bacteria and the lining of the gut interact to keep people with food allergies tolerant to what they eat.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11551491

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.