What factors predict bite changes when using a mandibular advancement device for sleep apnea
Official title: Evaluation of Predictive Factors for Dental Occlusal Changes in the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Mandibular Advancement Appliance
Run by University Hospital, Toulouse · NCT06576310 · Data updated 2026-11-12
Researchers test whether specific muscle activity patterns can predict dental bite changes after six months of MAD use in adults with obstructive sleep apnea.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 118 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Toulouse Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Toulouse) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 6, 2025 |
| Main results expected | October 6, 2027 |
| Study ends | October 6, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 5, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06576310 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with obstructive sleep apnea who are starting or currently using a mandibular advancement device and have complete dental dentition up to the second molar.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not experience significant occlusal changes or do not show relation between muscle activity and bite changes may not gain personalized insights.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study examines how masticatory muscle activity, measured with surface electromyography, relates to occlusal changes after six months of mandibular advancement device therapy in adults with obstructive sleep apnea. Data are collected before and during MAD treatment, including imaging, EMG, sleep testing, and questionnaires, to identify electrophysiological profiles linked to dental displacement. The goal is to define patient-specific profiles that could guide personalized care and reduce treatment dropouts due to adverse bite changes. The study is conducted at Toulouse University Hospital, leveraging standard pre-treatment imaging and follow-up assessments. Findings may inform risk stratification and optimization of MAD therapy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive more tailored MAD treatment plans that minimize occlusal changes and improve continuation rates.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research suggests a link between muscle activity and occlusal changes, but this study adds electrophysiological profiling to predict outcomes.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient with complete dentition (up to second molars) * Polysomnography or polygraphy * Diagnosis of OSA * Patient receiving OAM treatment at the Odontology Department of Toulouse University Hospital * Patient with contemporary panoramic and lateral cephalometric X-rays (common practice) taken at the time of orthotic treatment * Individual affiliated with or covered by a social security scheme * Voluntary, informed, written consent, signed by both participant and investigator (prior to inclusion and any necessary research-related examinations). Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide informed consent * Pregnant or breastfeeding patient * Patient with curators, guardians, or legal protection
Where it's running
-
University Hospital of Toulouse
Toulouse, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Constance CUNY, MD — University Hospital, Toulouse
- Study coordinator: Constance CUNY, MD
- Email: cuny.c@chut-toulouse.fr
- Phone: +33615282467
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Examining brain activity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
This study is testing how the brains of people with obstructive sleep apnea react to breathing challenges while they are awake to see if it affects their thinking skills.
-
Topical lavender oil to help recovery after lung resection
This study tests whether applying lavender essential oil to the skin around the surgical wound for three days after lung surgery can improve recovery and reduce pain.
-
Does THC-COOH appear in sweat after a child’s cannabis intoxication?
This study tests whether the cannabis metabolite THC-COOH can be found in sweat after a young child’s cannabis intoxication to see if hair testing is reliable for prior exposure.
-
Intensive rhythm-based dance program to improve learning skills in children with cerebral palsy
This project will try a rhythm-based intensive dance program to see if it helps children aged 6–17 with cerebral palsy improve motor learning and related skills.
-
Home-use Grasp Neuroprosthesis for helping with finger opening after stroke
This study tests a wearable grasp neuroprosthesis at home to see if it helps people who have trouble opening their hand after a stroke.
-
[18F]-DPA-714 PET to detect brain inflammation in autoimmune encephalitis
This test tries to see if [18F]-DPA-714 PET scans can detect brain inflammation in adults newly diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.