Wearable, voice-guided BBTi for COMISA (insomnia + sleep apnea)
Official title: Wearable Voice-Guided Brief Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (BBTi) for Comorbid Insomnia and Sleep Apnea (COMISA): Effects on Insomnia Severity and CPAP Adherence From Mechanism Evaluation and Device Development to a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by National Sun Yat-sen University · NCT07521319 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A wearable, voice-guided Brief Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (BBTi) combined with a smart eye-mask is being tested to see if it helps adults with COMISA improve sleep and CPAP adherence.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 20 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 361 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | National Sun Yat-sen University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Tainan, Taiwan) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | July 31, 2030 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | October 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07521319 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 20 years and older with comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea who meet DSM-5 insomnia criteria and have ISI ≥15.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals without COMISA, those with contraindications to BBTi or the eye-mask device, or those not meeting eligibility may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This project tests a wearable, home-based approach that blends BBTi with a smart eye-mask that provides voice-guided sessions and relaxation features. The study has three phases: understanding why COMISA patients struggle with sleep, developing and testing the integrated eye-mask with BBTi content, and a multi-center randomized trial comparing the combined intervention to BBTi alone, eye-mask alone, or standard sleep hygiene. Primary outcomes include insomnia severity, daytime sleepiness, and CPAP adherence. The trial aims to establish an evidence-based digital intervention to improve sleep health in COMISA patients.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may sleep better, feel more rested, and use CPAP more consistently.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies suggest behavioral sleep interventions can improve insomnia symptoms, but combining BBTi with a wearable, voice-guided system for COMISA is a novel approach with limited prior data.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥20 years. * Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) diagnosed by clinical polysomnography (PSG), defined as apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5 events/hour. * Insomnia disorder diagnosed by a physician according to DSM-5 criteria, with Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score ≥15. * Able to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe cognitive impairment, * Major psychiatric disorder, * Severe chronic illness (e.g., severe heart failure or receiving hemodialysis). * Other sleep disorders (e.g., restless legs syndrome, narcolepsy, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders). * Receipt of CBT-I, BBTi, or other behavioral sleep interventions within the past 3 months. * Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Where it's running
-
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, Taiwan, Taiwan Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Yen-Chin Chen
- Email: yenchin2427@gmail.com
- Phone: 0963412677
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.