Using weighted blankets to help veterans with chronic pain and sleep issues

RCT of a Weighted Blanket to Reduce Pain in Veterans With Chronic Pain

Not applicable Interventional VA Office of Research and Development · NCT05963607

This study tests if using weighted blankets can help veterans with chronic pain and sleep problems feel better.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment160 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development Federal
Locations2 sites (San Diego, California and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05963607 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effects of weighted blankets on chronic pain and sleep quality in veterans. It aims to recruit veterans suffering from chronic non-cancer musculoskeletal pain and sleep disturbances, assessing the potential benefits of this low-cost sensory intervention. Participants will use weighted blankets over a specified period, and the study will evaluate changes in pain severity and sleep quality. The research is designed to provide insights into the effectiveness of weighted blankets as a complementary tool for managing chronic pain and improving sleep among veterans.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are veterans aged 18 and older with chronic non-cancer musculoskeletal pain and sleep disturbances.

Not a fit: Patients with serious or untreated mental illnesses or significant psychosocial instability may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide veterans with a low-cost, effective method to reduce chronic pain and improve sleep quality.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that weighted blankets can significantly reduce insomnia and anxiety, suggesting potential success for this approach in managing chronic pain.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

The inclusion/exclusion criteria are designed to be as inclusive as possible and to reflect the heterogeneity of "real-world" Veterans referred to usual care, to maximize generalizability:

* VA-enrolled
* All genders, ages 18 and older
* chronic non-cancer musculoskeletal pain diagnosis on 2 clinical visits for at least 6 months (ICD codes for chronic pain), and a score of 3 on the numerical pain rating scale from 0-10 over the past week
* sleep disturbance measured by a score \>= 11 on the ISI.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria include only those factors that contraindicate usual treatment for chronic pain, that prevent the Veteran from benefiting from study treatments, or that may interfere with the mechanisms under study:

* Serious or untreated mental illness (e.g., psychosis; PTSD will not be excluded),
* other psychosocial instability (e.g., homelessness), or
* suicidal/homicidal ideation/prior attempt within the past 3 years by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)19;
* evidence of opioid use disorder by chart review, or a Current Opioid Misuse Measure (COMM20) score of 9 or both;
* major medical conditions or medical counterindications to use of a 15-lb WB (e.g., self-reported or documented current pregnancy;
* claustrophobia;
* spinal cord injury;
* inability to safely lift 15lb);
* obstructive sleep apnea if untreated, OR STOP-BANG score in "high-risk" category; and
* currently sleeping with a special blanket (such as weighted or cooling blanket).
* Those receiving mental health or other pain treatment will be excluded if there are changes to treatment (either therapy or medications) in the 3 months prior to enrollment or anticipated during the 2-month trial (self-report, confirmed as possible in electronic health record).

Where this trial is running

San Diego, California and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic PainSleep Disturbancechronic painsleepweighted blanketmood
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.