Using Tranexamic Acid to Prevent Relapses in Melanoma Patients After Surgery

Perioperative Treatment With Tranexamic Acid in Melanoma; Prognostic and Treatment-related Impact of the Plasminogen-plasmin Pathway

PHASE3 · University of Aarhus · NCT05899465

This study is testing if giving tranexamic acid to melanoma patients after surgery can help prevent relapses and complications compared to a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePHASE3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment1204 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Aarhus (other)
Locations5 sites (Aarhus, Central Jutland and 4 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05899465 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of perioperative treatment with tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing early relapse rates and postoperative complications in patients diagnosed with melanoma undergoing surgery. The study will compare the outcomes of patients receiving TXA to those receiving a placebo, focusing on relapse rates, safety, and postoperative complications. Additionally, the trial will explore changes in inflammation and immune response through blood and tissue samples to understand the treatment's impact on patient outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 to 80 diagnosed with invasive cutaneous melanoma eligible for surgery.

Not a fit: Patients with a prior history of invasive melanoma, recent thromboembolic events, or those currently using tranexamic acid may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce early relapse rates in melanoma patients, improving their long-term survival and quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of tranexamic acid in cancer treatment is gaining interest, this specific approach in melanoma is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients

* Diagnosed with invasive cutaneous melanoma (pathological stage/tumor grade ≥T2b), defined as either: Breslow thickness \>1.0-2.0 mm with presence of ulceration or Breslow thickness \>2.0 mm regardless of ulceration status.
* Eligible for surgery (wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy).
* \>/=18 years of age and \</=80 years of age
* Signed Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients

* With a prior history of invasive melanoma
* Thromboembolic events within the last 3 months
* Pregnancy
* Active breastfeeding
* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to TXA
* Known and treated epilepsia or previous seizures
* eGFR 0-50
* Current use of tranexamic acid

Where this trial is running

Aarhus, Central Jutland and 4 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Melanoma, Tranexamic acid, Relapse, Cancer, Drug Repositioning, Surgery

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.