Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 85

Using steroids during lumbar surgery to reduce pain and opioid use

Official title: Topical Epidural Steroid Usage in Patients Undergoing Posterior Lumbar Decompression: A Randomized Control Trial

Run by Hospital for Special Surgery, New York · NCT05058287 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if using steroids during back surgery can help reduce pain and the need for opioids in patients recovering from the procedure.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorHospital for Special Surgery, New York
Academic / other
Locations1 site (New York, New York)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 5, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedApril 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT05058287 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-85 scheduled for 1-2 level lumbar laminectomy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of chronic pain syndromes or those requiring chronic steroid therapy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effects of intra-operative topical epidural steroid application in patients undergoing 1- to 2-level lumbar laminectomies. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 40 mg of Depo-Medrol or a placebo saline solution applied to the surgical site before closure. The study will track post-operative opioid consumption, length of hospital stay, return to work, and patient-reported outcomes over a three-month period. Assessments will occur pre-operatively, during hospitalization, and at follow-up intervals of two weeks, one month, and three months post-surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce post-operative pain and opioid dependency in patients undergoing lumbar surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with steroid use in similar surgical contexts, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients scheduled to undergo 1 to 2 level laminectomy
* Between the ages of 18-85

Exclusion Criteria:

* Minimally invasive surgery
* Prior daily opioid usage within 6 months.
* Use of concomitant procedures such as spinal fusion, revision procedure at the same level.
* History of a chronic pain syndrome, uncontrolled diabetes defined as A1C \> 6.5, immunocompromised condition such as active cancer treatment, history of transplant, benign prostatic hyperplasia or history of urinary retention, and other conditions which require chronic steroid therapy or immunosuppressants.
* Non-English speakers
* Patients allergic to Depo-Medrol and/or glucocorticoids, or other steroids

Where it's running

  • Hospital for Special Surgery
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.