Using routine blood and urine sugar tests to predict gestational diabetes after bariatric surgery

Predictive Value of Glycemic Markers for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Pregnancy Complications in Pregnant Women With Prior Bariatric Surgery Who Cannot Tolerate Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing

Observational Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization · NCT07517406

This project will test whether routine fasting and post-meal blood glucose, HbA1c, and urine glucose can help find gestational diabetes in pregnant women who previously had bariatric surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment84 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexFemale
SponsorProf. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Şişli)
Trial IDNCT07517406 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational cohort conducted at Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital enrolling pregnant women aged 18–50 with prior bariatric surgery. Participants will be recruited in the first or second trimester and categorized by whether they tolerate the 75 g OGTT. Routine antenatal glycemic measures (fasting and postprandial glucose, HbA1c, urine glucose) and ultrasound findings will be collected and pregnancy outcomes including GDM, macrosomia, and polyhydramnios recorded. Multivariable logistic regression will be used to test how well these routinely measured markers predict GDM and related complications.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Pregnant women aged 18–50 with a singleton pregnancy, prior bariatric surgery, and ongoing antenatal care at Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital with available routine glycemic and ultrasound follow-up are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Women with pregestational diabetes, multiple pregnancies, chronic systemic diseases, or incomplete follow-up data are excluded and unlikely to benefit from the study's diagnostic findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a simpler, better-tolerated way to screen for gestational diabetes in women after bariatric surgery, reducing missed diagnoses and OGTT-related side effects.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies of alternative glycemic markers in pregnancy are limited with mixed results, and applying these markers specifically to post-bariatric patients is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women aged 18-50 years
* Singleton pregnancy
* History of bariatric surgery prior to pregnancy
* Followed at Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
* Availability of glycemic parameters during early pregnancy (≤14 weeks) and/or between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation (fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c, urine glucose, and/or OGTT results if tolerated)
* Availability of sonographic and clinical follow-up data between 28 weeks of gestation and delivery (up to 40 weeks) Exclusion Criteria
* Age \<18 years or \>50 years
* Multiple pregnancy
* Presence of known chronic systemic disease (e.g., pregestational diabetes or endocrine disorders)
* Incomplete or missing clinical data

Where this trial is running

Istanbul, Şişli

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Gestational Diabetes MellitusPregnancy ComplicationsHistory of Bariatric SurgeryBariatric SurgeryGlucose IntoleranceGlycemic MarkersOral Glucose Tolerance Test
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.