Using Methylene Blue to Improve Recovery After Hemorrhoid Surgery

The Impact of Intradermal Methylene Blue Injection on the Quality of Recovery in Patients Undergoing Hemorrhoidectomy: a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

Observational Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · NCT06747195

This study tests if using Methylene Blue can help people recover better after hemorrhoid surgery by looking at their pain levels and overall well-being.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment290 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorQilu Hospital of Shandong University Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Heze, Shandong and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06747195 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the effects of Methylene Blue (MB) on the quality of recovery in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy. It utilizes the Quality of Recovery (QOR-15) score to objectively measure various aspects of patient recovery, including pain management and overall well-being. The study focuses on patients diagnosed with grade III/IV mixed hemorrhoids who are treated under spinal anesthesia. Previous research has indicated that MB may provide temporary pain relief by disrupting anal sensory nerve terminals, making this an important area of exploration for postoperative care.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 65 with grade III/IV mixed hemorrhoids undergoing hemorrhoidectomy under spinal anesthesia.

Not a fit: Patients with diabetes, mental health issues, or those taking certain medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved pain management and enhanced recovery experiences for patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies in Singapore and China have shown promising results regarding the analgesic effects of Methylene Blue in similar surgical contexts.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with mixed hemorrhoids, grade III/ IV hemorrhoids (Goligher's classification), and underwent hemorrhoidectomy under spinal anesthesia; and
* Aged between 18 and 65 years; and
* ASA I or II.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who experienced any ill-effects from previous use of MB or other medications in the protocol (ketorolac, ropivacaine); or
* Patients with diabetes; or
* Alcohol or other addictive drug dependence; or
* Illiteracy, combined with mental system or severe mental illness that prevented completion of the assessment; or
* Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding; or
* Aspirin and analgesic drugs taken within 2 weeks before surgery; or
* Patients taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs); or
* Concurrent additional anorectal diseases (e.g., perianal abscess, anal fistula, fissures, anal incontinence); or
* Patients who are participating in other clinical trials and have not reached the endpoint.

Where this trial is running

Heze, Shandong and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HemorrhoidectomyPostoperative AnalgesiaMethylene blueQuality of recoveryAnalgesiaProspective Cohort Study
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.