Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 21 and up Women only

Using metformin to treat melasma in Latin American women

Official title: Oral Metformin in the Treatment of Melasma: a Prospective Trial in Latin American Women

Run by University of Puerto Rico · NCT06845540 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if the diabetes drug metformin can help reduce dark patches on the skin caused by melasma in Latin American women.

More Melasma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Puerto Rico
Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Juan, PR)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 20, 2025
Main results expectedMay 22, 2025
Study endsMay 30, 2025
Registry record updatedFebruary 25, 2025
Trial IDNCT06845540 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are Latin American women aged 21 years or older with a diagnosis of epidermal or mixed melasma.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of renal or liver disease will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of metformin in reducing melasma in Latin American women. Participants will take either 500 mg or 1000 mg of metformin daily for three months. The study involves two clinic visits, one at the start and one at the end, along with follow-up phone calls to monitor progress and side effects. The primary focus is to determine if metformin can improve the appearance of dark patches associated with melasma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new option for women suffering from melasma, potentially improving their skin appearance and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of metformin for melasma is a novel approach, other studies have explored its effects on skin conditions, but this specific application remains largely untested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Latin American women aged 21 years or older, diagnosed epidermal or mixed melasma

Exclusion Criteria: pregnancy, breastfeeding, use of hydroquinone or tretinoin within 2 months before the study, or undergoing laser treatment, peels, microdermabrasion, or microneedling within 2 months of the study. Patients with a history of renal or liver disease, metformin allergy, diabetes, hypoglycemia, or those on medications that could interact with metformin will also be excluded.

Where it's running

  • Administración de Servicios Médicos (ASEM) Clinicas Externas
    San Juan, Pr, Puerto Rico
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.