Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using liquid biopsy to predict responses to immunotherapy in metastatic lung cancer

Official title: LIquid Biopsy to prEdict Responses To First-line immunotherapY in Metastatic Non-small Cell LUNG Cancer

Run by Institut Curie · NCT04790682 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if measuring tumor DNA in the blood can help predict how well new immunotherapy treatments work for people with advanced lung cancer who haven't started treatment yet.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorInstitut Curie
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, pembrolizumab
Locations3 sites (Boulogne-Billancourt and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 22, 2021
Main results expectedJune 3, 2029
Study endsJune 3, 2030
Registry record updatedSeptember 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT04790682 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with histologically-proven metastatic NSCLC who have not received prior treatment and are eligible for first-line immunotherapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with ALK or EGFR gene alterations or those who are not treatment-naïve may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who are treatment-naïve and eligible for first-line immunotherapy. Patients will undergo next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis on tumor tissue to identify mutations, and only those with at least one mutation will be enrolled. Blood samples will be collected at various intervals to monitor ctDNA levels and assess treatment response using RECIST 1.1 criteria. The study will also include routine imaging to evaluate disease progression.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more personalized treatment strategies for patients with metastatic lung cancer, improving their response to immunotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using liquid biopsies for monitoring treatment responses in various cancers, suggesting this approach may be effective.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologically-proven NSCLC.
2. Age ≥ 18 years.
3. Advanced or metastatic stage IV.
4. Treatment-naïve patient.
5. Eligibility to first-line treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitor.
6. Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria on CT-Scan.
7. Availability of expression of PD-L1 at immunohistochemistry analysis of the tumor biopsy.
8. No ALK or EGFR gene alteration.
9. Availability of tumor tissue for NGS analysis (7 slides).
10. PS 0 or 1.
11. Signed informed consent of the patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. No social security affiliation.
2. Person under legal protection.
3. Pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Patients can participate to another clinical trial that is not modifying immunotherapy or immunotherapy/chemotherapy treatment nor study follow-up ; after investigator's information

Where it's running

  • Hopital Ambroise Pare
    Boulogne-Billancourt, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut Curie
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut Curie
    Saint-Cloud, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.