Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using gene analysis to improve diagnosis of liver transplant rejection

Official title: Transcriptomics as an Aid in the Histological Diagnosis of Acute Rejection After Liver Transplantation

Run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · NCT06734013 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether analyzing specific genes in liver transplant patients can help doctors diagnose rejection faster and more accurately.

More Rejection trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 17, 2024
Main results expectedMay 2, 2025
Study endsJune 2025
Registry record updatedDecember 16, 2024
Trial IDNCT06734013 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older who have been diagnosed with post-liver transplant rejection and have available tissue for analysis.

Probably not a fit

Patients under 18 years old will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This exploratory study aims to identify specific genes associated with acute rejection in liver transplant patients by analyzing biopsy samples. A panel of indicator genes related to both humoral and cell-mediated rejection will be selected from existing literature and applied to these samples. The study seeks to enhance molecular diagnostics to support traditional histological methods, potentially allowing for quicker and more accurate diagnosis of rejection. By identifying early cellular signals related to rejection, the study hopes to improve patient stratification and treatment decisions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to faster and more accurate diagnoses of acute rejection in liver transplant patients, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using molecular diagnostics in this context is recommended by recent guidelines, it remains largely untested in clinical practice, making this study a novel exploration.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a diagnosis of post-OLT rejection prior to the visit at which they will be enrolled, with tissue available for RT-PCR investigations
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \<18 years

Where it's running

  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
    Bologna, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Deborah Malvi, MD — IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
  • Study coordinator: Deborah Malvi, MD
  • Email: deborah.malvi@aosp.bo.it
  • Phone: 0512143761

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.