Using electrical impedance tomography to find the best breathing support for newborns
Official title: Electrical Impedance Tomography for Identification of Optimal Positive End-expiratory Pressure in Newborn Infants
Run by University Children's Hospital Basel · NCT05612256 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing the best way to help newborns breathe better by using special technology to find the right level of breathing support they need.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 0 Days to 28 Days |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 86 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Children's Hospital Basel Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Basel) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 10, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | May 8, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05612256 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are newborn infants between 22 and 41 weeks of gestational age who require mechanical ventilation.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with major congenital malformations or those on high-frequency oscillatory ventilation may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to identify the optimal level of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) for newborn infants requiring respiratory support. By utilizing electrical impedance tomography (EIT), forced oscillation technique (FOT), and saturation oxygenation pressure index (SOPI), the study seeks to provide a non-invasive assessment of lung ventilation and mechanics. The goal is to minimize ventilator-induced lung injury and improve long-term respiratory outcomes for these infants. The study will be conducted at the University Children's Hospital Basel, focusing on infants with specific gestational ages and mechanical ventilation needs.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved respiratory support strategies for newborns, reducing the risk of lung injury and enhancing recovery.
How similar studies have gone: While the use of EIT and similar techniques in this context is promising, this specific approach to optimizing PEEP in newborns is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * 22+0 to 41+6 weeks' gestational age * Requiring mechanical ventilation * Written informed parental consent Exclusion Criteria: * Major congenital malformations including lung and cardiac malformations * Infants on high frequency oscillatory ventilation * Lack of written informed parental consent
Where it's running
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Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Basel UKBB
Basel, Switzerland Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Roland Gerull, Dr. med. — Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Basel UKBB
- Study coordinator: Roland Gerull, Dr. med.
- Email: Roland.Gerull@ukbb.ch
- Phone: +41 61 70 42 307
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Risks of lung-opening maneuvers and PEEP adjustments in ventilated children
This project will track how often lung-opening maneuvers and PEEP adjustments cause complications in children under 14 who are on mechanical ventilation in the PICU.
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Personalized lung volume optimization with PEEP titration for children after heart surgery or with severe respiratory failure
This trial tests whether a personalized lung volume optimization maneuver using PEEP titration can improve heart and lung function in children after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery or in those with severe respiratory failure at risk for ECMO.
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Using Positive End-Expiratory Pressure during CPR for Cardiac Arrest
This study is testing if using a special breathing technique during CPR can help adults who have a cardiac arrest outside of the hospital survive better and have good brain function afterwards.
-
Using PEEP and EIT to keep lungs open in babies born before 32 weeks
This study tests whether adjusting gentle breathing pressure (PEEP) guided by electrical impedance tomography (EIT) helps keep the lungs open in babies born before 32 weeks who need CPAP or ventilator support.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.