Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using EEG to guide anesthesia for seizures after cardiac arrest

Official title: buRst-supprESsion TO Stop Refractory Status Epilepticus Post-cardiac Arrest (RESTORE)

Run by University of California, San Francisco · NCT05851391 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing two different ways of using EEG to guide anesthesia in patients who have had a cardiac arrest and are experiencing severe seizures, to see which method works better at controlling those seizures.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco
Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Francisco, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 7, 2023
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2027
Study endsApril 30, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT05851391 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have experienced a non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and are comatose upon admission.

Probably not a fit

Patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage or infarction, pregnant individuals, and prisoners will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the safety and feasibility of two different EEG-guided anesthesia approaches for treating refractory status epilepticus in patients who have survived cardiac arrest. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either burst suppression or seizure suppression anesthesia for 24 hours, with the possibility of repeating the intervention if seizures recur. The study aims to determine which EEG target is more effective in controlling seizures following cardiac arrest. The trial will involve continuous EEG monitoring to confirm the diagnosis of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve seizure control and outcomes for patients recovering from cardiac arrest.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of EEG-guided anesthesia is established, this specific comparison of burst suppression versus seizure suppression in post-cardiac arrest patients is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥18 years old
2. Non-traumatic, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
3. Comatose on admission - defined as not following commands
4. Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within less than 45 minutes
5. Admission to the intensive care unit
6. Diagnosis of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus confirmed with continuous

EEG monitoring within 7 days from ROSC

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Acute cerebral hemorrhage or infarction
2. Pregnancy
3. Prisoners

Where it's running

  • Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Edilberto Amorim, MD — Assistant Professor of Neurology
  • Study coordinator: Edilberto Amorim, MD
  • Email: restorestudy@ucsf.edu
  • Phone: 628-206-3203

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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  • Levetiracetam to prevent seizures in adults with Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease

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  • Recognizing seizures in the intensive care unit

    This project tests how well NHS neurophysiology scientists, neurologists, intensivists, and ICU nurses can identify seizures from digital video recordings of ICU events.

    Recruiting Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · Nottingham, Nottinghamshire · NCT07136298

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.