Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages Any age to 48 Hours

Using breast milk to treat brain injury in newborns

Official title: Feasibility and Safety of Intranasal Breast Milk in Hypoxic-ischaemic Encephalopathy

Run by Semmelweis University · NCT06747260 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if giving breast milk through the nose can help newborns with brain injuries feel better and develop normally while they are being treated with cooling therapy.

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Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 48 Hours
SexAll
Enrollment10 (estimated)
SponsorSemmelweis University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Budapest)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 22, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 22, 2025
Study endsJanuary 1, 2030
Registry record updatedMay 22, 2025
Trial IDNCT06747260 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are neonates diagnosed with moderate to severe hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy who are receiving therapeutic hypothermia and are less than 48 hours old.

Probably not a fit

Patients with congenital malformations, concurrent cerebral lesions, or those unable to provide fresh breast milk will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the feasibility and safety of administering breast milk intranasally to neonates suffering from hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) who are undergoing therapeutic hypothermia. The research aims to determine if this method can improve neurodevelopmental outcomes by leveraging the bioactive components found in breast milk, such as stem cells and neurotrophic factors. The intervention involves delivering fresh breast milk from the infant's mother starting within 48 hours of birth and continuing for one month. The study is conducted at a single center and focuses on the initial safety and practicality of this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enhance neurodevelopmental outcomes in newborns affected by HIE.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of breast milk in this manner is novel, previous studies have indicated that intranasal administration of breast milk is safe in preterm infants.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Moderate or severe hypoxic- ischaemic encephalopathy, receiving therapeutic hypothermia
* ≥ 35. gestational week
* \< 48 hours of life
* Hypothermia treatment for 72 hours
* Parental consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

* Congenital malformation
* Concurrent cerebral lesions
* ECMO therapy
* Contraindication of lactation
* Mother unable or unwilling to provide fresh breast milk
* Postpartum asphyxia

Where it's running

  • Division of Neonatology, Pediatric Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
    Budapest, Hungary
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Unoke Meder, MD, PhD — Department of Neonatology, Pediatric Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
  • Study coordinator: Unoke Meder, MD, PhD
  • Email: mederunoke@gmail.com
  • Phone: +36303987970

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.