Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Using Belimumab to treat Autoimmune Hepatitis

Official title: Belimumab in the Management of Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Multi-centre, Open-label Trial of add-on Belimumab Therapy to Standard of Care

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT06381453 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if Belimumab can help people with autoimmune hepatitis feel better and improve their liver function when other treatments haven't worked.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment48 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionstocilizumab, Prednisone, Rituximab, Belimumab
Locations6 sites (Calgary, Alberta and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 11, 2024
Main results expectedApril 30, 2028
Study endsApril 30, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT06381453 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis who have been on stable immunosuppressive therapy for at least four weeks.

Probably not a fit

Patients with primary liver diseases other than autoimmune hepatitis or those with high probability of alternative etiologies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the efficacy of Belimumab, an auto-injector medication, in treating patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). The study aims to assess the impact of this targeted therapy on liver function and overall patient quality of life, particularly for those who have not responded well to existing treatments. Participants will be divided into two groups based on their liver enzyme levels and current immunosuppressive therapy. The trial will follow an open-label design, allowing for real-time assessment of treatment effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a more effective and targeted therapy option for patients suffering from autoimmune hepatitis.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in targeting B-cells for autoimmune conditions, suggesting potential for success with this approach in autoimmune hepatitis.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Ability to provide written informed consent
* Established clinical diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis for at least 6 months
* Participant and clinician consent to follow AIH study therapy guidance for the duration of the open label clinical trial.

Group A:

* ALT \> 1.5 x ULN in the absence of clinical evidence or concern for alternative etiology, and assessed by the investigator as related to active AIH using standard of care evaluation.
* Ongoing therapy with corticosteroids, and/or non-biologic immunosuppressants (AZA, MMF, MP) at a stable dosage for 4 weeks prior to screening

Group B:

* Patients with normal ALT and normal IgG concentration
* Ongoing therapy with single agent immunosuppression or immunosuppression with low dose Prednisone (10mg or less or budesonide 6mg or less)) alongside a second line agent (azathioprine, MMF, MP)
* Fibroscan showing liver stiffness of \< 16kPa.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Primary liver disease other than AIH
* High probability of NAFLD as assessed by the investigator.
* ALT \>15 x ULN
* Patients positive for HBsAg or HBcAb and/or Hepatitis C RNA
* Prior use if corticosteroid \>15mg daily
* A positive pregnancy test and/or breast feeding
* The presence of advanced liver disease as defined by any of:

  1. Total Bilirubin \>3 x ULN.
  2. Platelet count \<100 x109/L.
  3. INR \>1.5
* Live vaccines within 30 days prior to screening or at any time during the study
* The use of other biologics including TNF inhibitors, abatacept, or tocilizumab within the washout period

Where it's running

  • University of Calgary
    Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • G.I Research Institute
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • McMaster University
    Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • London Health Sciences Centre
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • The Ottawa General Hospital
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Toronto General Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Gideon Hirschfield, MB BChir, PhD — University Health Network, Toronto
  • Study coordinator: Gideon Hirschfield
  • Email: BELief@uhn.ca
  • Phone: 416 340 4800

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.