Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Using Atorvastatin to Prevent Stroke After Flow Diverter Implantation

Official title: Atorvastatin Pretreatment in Cerebrovascular Events (APICES) After Flow Diverter Implantation: Protocol of a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Run by Zhujiang Hospital · NCT06308952 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if the cholesterol-lowering drug atorvastatin can help prevent strokes in patients who have had a flow diverter implanted for unruptured brain aneurysms.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment354 (estimated)
SponsorZhujiang Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 30, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT06308952 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are males or non-pregnant women aged 18-75 with confirmed unruptured intracranial aneurysms suitable for stent treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to atorvastatin, those with ruptured aneurysms, or those already indicated for atorvastatin treatment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of atorvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering medication, in preventing cerebrovascular events in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms who have undergone flow diverter implantation. The study is designed as a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, focusing on the incidence of adverse cerebrovascular events within one year post-implantation. Participants will receive either atorvastatin or a placebo, and their outcomes will be monitored at various intervals to assess both efficacy and safety. The trial aims to fill a gap in current guidelines regarding post-operative care for these patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly reduce the risk of strokes and other cerebrovascular complications in patients undergoing flow diverter implantation.

How similar studies have gone: While atorvastatin has been widely studied for cardiovascular prevention, this specific application in the context of flow diverter implantation is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:

1. Aged 18 to 75 years old, male or non-pregnant female;
2. UIA diagnosed by CTA, MRA, or DSA;
3. Maximal aneurysmal diameter between 3 and 25mm;
4. Understands the nature of the procedure and provision of written informed consent;
5. Indications for FD implantation with or without adjunctive coiling;
6. Is willing to return to the investigational site for follow-up according to our protocol.

Exclusion criteria:

Patients will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

1. Contraindications to atorvastatin treatment or known allergy to atorvastatin;
2. Pregnancy or lactation;
3. Presence of other vascular lesions (coronary artery disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis, arteriovenous malformation, dural arteriovenous fistula, Moyamoya disease, etc.);
4. Prolonged statin therapy (≥30 days) or prior indications for atorvastatin therapy according to the Chinese guidelines for lipid management (2023) 21;
5. Ruptured aneurysms or target aneurysm received previous operative or endovascular treatment;
6. Patient currently using drugs that interact with atorvastatin metabolism (including transporter inhibitors, cyclosporine, protease inhibitors, other lipid-lowering medications (such as fibrates, ezetimibe, pcsk9 inhibitor, etc.), antacids, erythromycin, cytochrome P450 enzyme, colchicine, etc.);
7. Patients diagnosed with multiple intracranial aneurysms who require treatment for two or more intracranial aneurysms within a one-year period;
8. The target aneurysm is non-saccular (dissecting, fusiform, pseudo, infectious, etc.)
9. Other situations that the researcher deems unsuitable for inclusion in the study (inability to receive anti-platelet or anticoagulant medication; allergy or contraindication for the use of FD alloy, history of life-threatening allergy to contrast dye, ect).
10. Patient was determined that intravenous general anesthesia or general anesthesia with tracheal intubation could not be tolerated.
11. Unwilling to be followed up or likely to have poor treatment compliance at initial screening;
12. Life expectancy less than 3 years;
13. Severe neurological deficit that renders the patient unable to live independently (modified Rankin score ≥4);
14. Enrollment in another trial.

Withdrawal criteria

In this trial, participants who have provided written informed consent but are unable to complete the entire study for any reason will be withdrawn. These circumstances include the following:

1. The participants voluntarily quit the trial for various reasons;
2. Occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs). The study may be terminated by the participants, principal investigators, ethics committee, sponsor, or regulatory authorities based on ethical considerations;
3. Early termination of the process based on the investigator's judgment in order to prevent development of severe complications;
4. Significant deviation in implementation, or the subject failed to comply with the scheduled protocol;
5. Miss the follow-up due to changes in working/living places, or fortuitous accident (traffic accident, bone fracture, accidental death, ect.). Thus, close follow-up should be conducted to determine their relationship with the usage of FD and experimental drug;
6. Flawed or absence of informed consents.

Where it's running

  • Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.