Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Using antibiotics to enhance periodontal treatment effectiveness

Official title: Pharmacokinetic Considerations and Dosing Strategies of Amoxicillin and Metronidazole or Azithromycin as Adjunct to Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy. A Randomized,6-month, Parallel-group, Clinical Trial.

Run by University of Geneva, Switzerland · NCT04669717 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing different antibiotic treatments to see which ones can help people with gum disease get better after their teeth cleaning.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment45 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Geneva, Switzerland
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Geneva, Canton of Geneva)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2028
Study endsDecember 1, 2028
Registry record updatedApril 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT04669717 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 with periodontitis requiring antibiotic therapy and significant periodontal disease indicators.

Probably not a fit

Patients with systemic illnesses, recent antibiotic use, or those who have undergone periodontal therapy in the last year may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the optimal dosage and duration of antibiotic therapy as an adjunct to mechanical treatment for periodontitis, a disease that causes inflammation and destruction of tooth-supporting tissues. The study involves 45 patients who will receive different antibiotic regimens following mechanical debridement, with clinical and microbiological assessments conducted at various intervals. The goal is to determine the most effective antibiotic strategy to eliminate pathogenic bacteria while minimizing the risk of antimicrobial resistance. The trial is conducted at the University of Geneva and involves collaboration with the University of Lausanne.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more effective treatments for periodontitis, improving patient outcomes and reducing the risk of tooth loss.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have explored antibiotic adjuncts in periodontal therapy, but this trial aims to refine dosing strategies, making it a novel approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Informed Consent as documented by signature
* Aged 18-80 years old with need of periodontal treatment associated with adjunctive antibiotic therapy
* Presence of at least 30% of the teeth in the mouth with PD\>6mm and BOP

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons with systemic illnesses (uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cancer, human immunodeficiency virus, bone metabolic diseases or disorders that compromise wound healing, radiation, or immunosuppressive therapy)
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Persons who had taken AB within the previous 2 months
* Persons who are taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
* Persons who have a confirmed or suspected intolerance to 5-nitroimidazole derivatives or amoxicillin or macrolides
* Previous periodontal therapy the last 1 year
* Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse
* Inability to follow due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant
* Participants not willing to attend regular dental maintenance visits and follow-up evaluations
* Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study

Where it's running

  • University of Geneva, University Clinics of Dental Medicine
    Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Catherine Giannopoulou, Dr med dent — University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva
  • Study coordinator: Catherine Giannopoulou, Dr med dent
  • Email: ekaterini.giannopoulou@unige.ch
  • Phone: 0041223794068

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.