Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using 18F-Fluciclovine to Monitor Brain Metastases After Radiation Therapy

Official title: Characterization of Large Brain Metastases With 18F-Fluciclovine PET/CT Treated With Staged Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Run by Baptist Health South Florida · NCT04689048 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new imaging agent called 18F-fluciclovine to see if it can help track how well radiation therapy is working for people with large brain metastases.

More Brain Metastases trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorBaptist Health South Florida
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Miami, Florida)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 4, 2022
Main results expectedMarch 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedApril 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT04689048 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with confirmed brain metastases and at least one untreated lesion larger than 2 cm.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior whole-brain radiation therapy or contraindications to MRI may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of a new imaging agent, 18F-fluciclovine, in detecting responses to radiation therapy in patients with large brain metastases. The study aims to assess how well this imaging agent can visualize changes in untreated brain lesions over time following staged stereotactic radiosurgery. Participants will undergo imaging to evaluate the progression or response of their brain metastases, providing valuable insights into treatment efficacy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the monitoring of treatment responses in patients with brain metastases, leading to better personalized treatment strategies.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies using advanced imaging techniques for monitoring brain metastases have shown promise, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Male or female, age ≥18 years
2. Performance status, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2
3. Confirmed diagnosis of brain metastases with at least one untreated lesion \>2 cm in maximum diameter
4. Plan for SSRS per the treating team
5. For women of childbearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of registration is required
6. For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 4 weeks prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional 1 week after post-treatment 18F-fluciclovine positron emission tomography/computerized tomography

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Prior anaphylactic reaction to 18F-fluciclovine
2. Evidence of leptomeningeal disease
3. Prior whole-brain radiation therapy
4. Contraindication to MRI (e.g., due to safety reasons, such as presence of a pacemaker)
5. Females pregnant at the expected time of 18F-fluciclovine administration
6. Females who are expecting to be breastfeeding at the time of 18F-fluciclovine and unwilling to stop breast-feeding for 24 hours. Temporary cessation of breastfeeding 24 hours after the time of imaging is allowed
7. Major medical illness or psychiatric/cognitive impairments, which in the investigator's opinion, will prevent completion of protocol therapy and/or preclude informed consent

Where it's running

  • Miami Cancer Institute
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Rupesh R Kotecha, MD — Miami Cancer Institute (MCI) at Baptist Health, Inc.
  • Study coordinator: Rupesh C Kotecha, MD
  • Email: rupeshk@baptisthealth.net
  • Phone: 17865962000

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Evaluating brain metastasis treatment using PET imaging

    This study is testing if a special type of brain scan can help doctors see how well treatment is working for patients with brain tumors caused by cancer.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Baptist Health South Florida · Miami, Florida · NCT06048094

  • Combining TIL Therapy and Pembrolizumab for Advanced Brain Cancer

    This study is testing a new treatment that combines a type of immune therapy using patients' own tumor cells with Pembrolizumab to see if it helps people with advanced brain cancer feel better and live longer.

    Recruiting Phase 1/2 Essen Biotech · Beijing, Beijing Municipality · NCT06640582

  • Using ex vivo pharmacoscopy to guide treatment for brain metastases

    This project will test whether pharmacoscopy, a lab test that screens a patient's tumor cells against many drugs, can help pick effective treatments for adults having surgery for brain metastases.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 2 University of Zurich · Basel and 2 other locations · NCT06620380

  • New MRI technique to assess brain tumors after treatment

    This study is testing a new MRI method to see if it can tell the difference between real tumor growth and changes caused by treatment in people with brain tumors.

    Recruiting Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · New York, New York · NCT05559853

  • Using a special imaging agent to evaluate brain metastases after surgery

    This study is testing a special imaging agent to see if it can help doctors find leftover brain tumors after surgery and improve care for patients with brain cancer.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Baptist Health South Florida · Miami, Florida · NCT05554302

  • Stereotactic radiosurgery for lung cancer that has spread to the brain

    This study is testing if a targeted radiation treatment can help people with small cell lung cancer that has spread to their brain feel better and improve their outcomes.

    Recruiting at 7 sites Phase 2 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Basking Ridge, New Jersey and 6 other locations · NCT05419076

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.