Understanding the role of glycocalyx integrity in preventing major cardiovascular events

Impaired Endothelial Glycocalyx Predicts Adverse Outcome in Subjects Without Overt Cardiovascular Disease: a 6 Year Follow up Study

Observational University of Athens · NCT04646252

This study is looking to see if the health of a protective layer in blood vessels can help prevent serious heart problems in people getting routine check-ups.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment500 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Athens Academic / other
Locations1 site (Athens, Attica)
Trial IDNCT04646252 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to recruit individuals referred for routine screening at the primary prevention outpatient clinic of Attikon University Hospital in Athens. Participants will undergo a detailed medical history assessment, clinical examination, and fasting blood tests to identify risk factors such as diabetes and hyperlipidemia. The integrity of the endothelial glycocalyx will be examined, and subjects will be followed for six years to monitor adverse cardiovascular events. The study will also evaluate the predictive value of pulse wave velocity and other parameters for cardiovascular risk.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals referred for routine cardiovascular risk screening without a history of significant cardiovascular disease.

Not a fit: Patients with existing coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial disease, heart failure, or other serious health conditions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of cardiovascular risk factors and improve prevention strategies for major cardiovascular events.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on glycocalyx integrity is novel, similar studies have shown promise in understanding cardiovascular risk factors.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

We recruit individuals who were referred for a routine screening in the primary prevention outpatient clinic of Attikon University hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Coronary artery disease,
* History of Peripheral Arterial Disease,
* History of Heart failure
* History of Stroke
* hepatic failure
* renal failure,
* active neoplasia
* poorly controlled DM, defined as Hba1C\>7%

Where this trial is running

Athens, Attica

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Endothelial DysfunctionArterial Stiffnessperfused boundary regionprimary prevention of major cardiovascular eventsintegrity of endothelial glycocalyx
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.