Understanding how white blood cells affect lung inflammation in patients on ventilators
Official title: Macrophage Programing in Acute Lung Injury
Run by National Jewish Health · NCT05767671 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to see how a type of white blood cell affects lung inflammation in adults on ventilators, especially those with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, to help improve treatments for lung injuries.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 99 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 56 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | National Jewish Health Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Denver, Colorado) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 10, 2020 |
| Main results expected | September 18, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | February 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05767671 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 85 who are on mechanical ventilation in the ICU due to ARDS or other conditions.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a history of solid organ or bone marrow transplantation, severe bleeding risks, or those with advanced directives indicating Do Not Intubate status may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational clinical trial aims to investigate the role of macrophages, a type of white blood cell, in lung inflammation among patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The study will compare macrophages from ARDS patients to those from individuals with healthy lungs to understand how the immune system responds to different lung injuries. Additionally, it will explore whether more frequent testing of lung cell samples can expedite treatment for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Participants will be adults on mechanical ventilation in the ICU, either due to ARDS or other conditions. The study involves collecting lung fluid samples and nasal brushes for analysis.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to new treatments for ARDS and improve outcomes for patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia.
How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of this study may be novel, similar studies investigating macrophage roles in lung inflammation have shown promise in understanding ARDS.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent (by LAR if subject unconscious or has altered mental status) prior to any study procedures. Verbal consent may be used as necessary * Adults greater than 18 years of age * Admission to the intensive care unit. * Orally/nasally intubated or expected to be intubated within 48 hours Exclusion Criteria: * History of solid organ or bone marrow transplantation * Severe or massive hemoptysis * At significant risk for bleeding (INR \> 3 or PTT \> 3x normal) * Presence of pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax on recent imaging * Presence of an advanced directive with Do Not Intubate (DNI) status (Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) is acceptable) * Morbid state or expected to survive less than 24 hours because of an advanced co-morbid medical condition in the opinion of the PI and/or clinical team and attending physician. * Pregnancy
Where it's running
-
Intermountain Health - St. Joseph's Hospital - National Jewish Health
Denver, Colorado, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Olivia VerBurg
- Email: verburgo@njhealth.org
- Phone: 303-398-1201
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Probiotics to Prevent Pneumonia in Critically Ill Kids in the PICU
We’re testing whether giving probiotics to critically ill children on a ventilator helps prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia.
-
Full-Course ECMO Pathway for Moderate-to-Severe ARDS
This study tests a standardized, full-course ECMO management pathway to see if it improves care for adults with moderate-to-severe ARDS treated with VV-ECMO in real-world Chinese centers.
-
Height measurement methods to guide ventilator settings in ARDS
We’re testing whether more precise height measurements change how researchers set lung-protective tidal volumes in adults with ARDS who are on a ventilator.
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Corticosteroids for a hyperinflammatory state in critical illness
This trial tests whether methylprednisolone helps improve organ function and survival in adults with sepsis or ARDS who show a hyperinflammatory profile.
-
Right‑heart function and heart–lung interaction during ARDS with mechanical ventilation
This project will follow adults with ARDS on mechanical ventilation to see how positive‑pressure breathing affects the right heart over time and how that relates to circulation.
-
Umbilical‑cord mesenchymal stem cell and secretome therapy for severe ARDS
This trial tests whether IV umbilical‑cord mesenchymal stem cells, alone or with secretome, help adults with severe ARDS recover lung function and reduce inflammation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.