Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Treatment for colorectal cancer patients with liver metastases that can't be surgically removed

Official title: Conversion Therapy of RAS/BRAF Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer Patients With Initially Unresectable Liver Metastases: mFOLFOXIRI Plus Cetuximab Versus mFOLFOXIRI Plus Bevacizumab

Run by Fudan University · NCT04687631 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing two different treatment combinations to see which one helps colorectal cancer patients with liver tumors that can’t be removed by surgery live longer and possibly make their tumors operable.

More Colorectal Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment508 (estimated)
SponsorFudan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 14, 2021
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2025
Study endsSeptember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedDecember 18, 2024
Trial IDNCT04687631 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with RAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal adenocarcinoma and initially unresectable liver metastases.

Probably not a fit

Patients with extrahepatic metastases or those who have previously received targeted therapy or chemotherapy for their liver metastases may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of two different treatment regimens for patients with RAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer and initially unresectable liver metastases. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either modified FOLFOXIRI combined with cetuximab or modified FOLFOXIRI combined with bevacizumab. The study aims to determine which combination improves the chances of making liver metastases resectable and enhances overall survival. Patients will be monitored through imaging assessments every eight weeks to evaluate their response to treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve treatment outcomes and increase the chances of surgical resection for patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar treatment approaches, but this specific comparison of cetuximab versus bevacizumab in this context is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. The primary tumor was confirmed by histology as colorectal adenocarcinoma
2. Initially unresectable liver metastases suggested by MDT
3. RAS/BRAF gene wild-type states
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
5. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
6. Good hematological function: neutrophil ≥ 1.5x109 / L and platelet count ≥ 100x109 / L; HB ≥ 9g / dl (within one week before randomization)
7. Normal liver and kidney function: serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5x normal upper limit (ULN), alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5x ULN, serum transaminase (AST or ALT) ≤ 5x ULN (within one week before randomization);
8. Sign the written informed consent to participate in the experiment

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer who have previously received targeted therapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy or interventional therapy
2. Known or suspected extrahepatic metastasis
3. Patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the study treatment
4. Clinical related coronary heart disease or history of myocardial infarction in the last 12 months or left ventricular ejection fraction below normal range
5. Acute or subacute intestinal obstruction
6. Pregnancy (no pregnancy confirmed by serum / urine β - hCG) or breastfeeding.
7. Other malignant tumors within 5 years, except for those with skin basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer
8. Known drug / alcohol abuse
9. No legal capacity or limited legal capacity

Where it's running

  • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Jianmin Xu, MD, Ph.D. — Fudan University
  • Study coordinator: Jianmin Xu, MD, Ph.D.
  • Email: xujmin@aliyun.com
  • Phone: 86-21-64041990

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.