Treatment for colorectal cancer patients with liver metastases that can't be surgically removed
Official title: Conversion Therapy of RAS/BRAF Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer Patients With Initially Unresectable Liver Metastases: mFOLFOXIRI Plus Cetuximab Versus mFOLFOXIRI Plus Bevacizumab
Run by Fudan University · NCT04687631 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two different treatment combinations to see which one helps colorectal cancer patients with liver tumors that can’t be removed by surgery live longer and possibly make their tumors operable.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 508 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fudan University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 14, 2021 |
| Main results expected | March 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | September 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | December 18, 2024 |
| Trial ID | NCT04687631 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults with RAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal adenocarcinoma and initially unresectable liver metastases.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with extrahepatic metastases or those who have previously received targeted therapy or chemotherapy for their liver metastases may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of two different treatment regimens for patients with RAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer and initially unresectable liver metastases. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either modified FOLFOXIRI combined with cetuximab or modified FOLFOXIRI combined with bevacizumab. The study aims to determine which combination improves the chances of making liver metastases resectable and enhances overall survival. Patients will be monitored through imaging assessments every eight weeks to evaluate their response to treatment.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve treatment outcomes and increase the chances of surgical resection for patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar treatment approaches, but this specific comparison of cetuximab versus bevacizumab in this context is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The primary tumor was confirmed by histology as colorectal adenocarcinoma 2. Initially unresectable liver metastases suggested by MDT 3. RAS/BRAF gene wild-type states 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 5. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months 6. Good hematological function: neutrophil ≥ 1.5x109 / L and platelet count ≥ 100x109 / L; HB ≥ 9g / dl (within one week before randomization) 7. Normal liver and kidney function: serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5x normal upper limit (ULN), alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5x ULN, serum transaminase (AST or ALT) ≤ 5x ULN (within one week before randomization); 8. Sign the written informed consent to participate in the experiment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer who have previously received targeted therapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy or interventional therapy 2. Known or suspected extrahepatic metastasis 3. Patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the study treatment 4. Clinical related coronary heart disease or history of myocardial infarction in the last 12 months or left ventricular ejection fraction below normal range 5. Acute or subacute intestinal obstruction 6. Pregnancy (no pregnancy confirmed by serum / urine β - hCG) or breastfeeding. 7. Other malignant tumors within 5 years, except for those with skin basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer 8. Known drug / alcohol abuse 9. No legal capacity or limited legal capacity
Where it's running
-
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Jianmin Xu, MD, Ph.D. — Fudan University
- Study coordinator: Jianmin Xu, MD, Ph.D.
- Email: xujmin@aliyun.com
- Phone: 86-21-64041990
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Petosemtamab plus chemotherapy vs standard chemo plus cetuximab or bevacizumab in RAS/BRAF WT colorectal cancer
This phase 3 trial tests whether adding petosemtamab to standard chemotherapy works better than the usual chemo plus cetuximab or bevacizumab for people with recurrent, unresectable, or metastatic colorectal cancer that is KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild type.
-
AMT-676 combinations for advanced colorectal cancer
This study tests AMT-676 together with standard chemotherapy and targeted therapies to see if it’s safe and effective for people with unresectable advanced colorectal cancer.
-
Combining Serplulimab and Bevacizumab with FOLFOX for Colorectal Cancer Treatment
This study is testing if adding two new drugs to standard chemotherapy can help people with colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver live longer and have fewer chances of the cancer coming back after surgery.
-
Neoadjuvant therapy with encorafenib plus cetuximab N01 and mFOLFOX6 in locally advanced BRAF V600E-mutant colorectal cancer
This trial tests a targeted, pre-surgery treatment to see if it improves the chance of long-term control in adults with locally advanced BRAF V600E-mutant colorectal cancer.
-
Prospective look at liver metastases imaging and tissue patterns in colorectal and breast cancer
This observational study tests whether 3D maps of histopathological growth patterns in liver metastases align with imaging features from MRI/CT in patients undergoing liver surgery.
-
Bevacizumab, sintilimab, cetuximab and irinotecan in refractory RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer
This trial tests whether adding sintilimab to a cetuximab and irinotecan backbone, with or without bevacizumab, helps patients with heavily pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer that has RAS wild-type tumors.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.