Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Treating light sensitivity after traumatic brain injury with Botox

Official title: Understanding and Treating TBI Associated Photophobia With Botulinum Toxin Type A and Its Impact on Visual Function

Run by University of Miami · NCT06293300 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if Botox can help people with light sensitivity after a traumatic brain injury feel better and improve their quality of life.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Miami
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Miami, Florida)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 30, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 30, 2027
Study endsSeptember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT06293300 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with chronic photophobia related to a history of traumatic brain injury.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have a history of traumatic brain injury or those who are not experiencing chronic photophobia may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to investigate the effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin Type A (BoNT-A) in treating photophobia, or light sensitivity, in individuals who have experienced a traumatic brain injury (TBI). The study will enroll both civilians and veterans who report chronic photophobia and have a documented history of TBI. Participants must be at least 18 years old, able to consent, and have been on a stable medication regimen for the past three months. The trial will assess the impact of BoNT-A on visual function and overall quality of life for these patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from light sensitivity following a traumatic brain injury.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited data on the use of BoNT-A specifically for TBI-related photophobia, similar approaches have shown promise in treating other forms of chronic pain and sensitivity.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Recruit and enroll male and female subjects, civilians and veterans (1:1 mix anticipated, i.e., n = 25 from each group) of all races and ethnicities.
* ≥18 years of age who are able to consent.
* Report chronic photophobia (Numerical Rating Scale ≥4 on a 0-10 scale, photophobia present ≥6 months) with a remote history of TBI (\>1 year).
* Inclusion into the study with regard to TBI status will be based on the Department of Defense Standard Surveillance Case Definition for TBI Adapted for Armed Forces Health Surveillance Division (AFHSB) Use. This can include one hospitalization or outpatient medical encounter with documented International Classification of Diseases (ICD9/ICD10) codes as identified within the Surveillance Case Definition.
* Subjects must also have been on a stable medication regimen for the past 3 months and must be naïve to BoNT-A treatment for orofacial conditions.
* English as primary language (by self-report).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with ocular diseases that may confound photophobia, such as glaucoma, corneal and conjunctival scarring, corneal edema, uveitis, iris transillumination defects, retinal degeneration, etc.
* Patients who are participating in another study with an investigational drug within one month prior to screening.
* Pregnant individuals. Pregnant subjects will not be scanned in the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). Although there are no known risks associated with MRI during pregnancy, according to facility policy, University of Miami will not scan someone that is pregnant. Therefore, all women of childbearing potential (menstruating or \>12 years old) must complete a for stating that are not pregnant within 24 hours of each MRI scan.
* Individuals with contraindications to fMRI scanning (e.g. metal implants, pacemaker) will not be offered inclusion.

Where it's running

  • University of Miami
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Anat Galor, MD/MSPH — University of Miami
  • Study coordinator: Anat Galor, MD/MSPH
  • Email: agalor@miami.edu
  • Phone: (305) 3266000

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.